CZ:Biology Workgroup: Difference between revisions

From Citizendium
Jump to navigation Jump to search
imported>Chris Day
(→‎Core article: already have this as endoplasmic reticulum)
imported>Chris Day
(→‎Core article: move some health related articles across)
Line 309: Line 309:
'''Biology related'''
'''Biology related'''
#[[abiogenesis]]
#[[abiogenesis]]
#[[absorption spectrum]]
#[[acetyl CoA]]
#[[acetyl CoA]]
#[[Acid-base physiology]]
#[[Acid-base physiology]]
#[[action spectrum]]
#[[activation energy]]
#[[activation energy]]
#[[active site]]
#[[active site]]
#[[active transport]]
#[[active transport]]
#[[aerobic]]
#[[aerobic]]
#[[albinism]]
#[[Alfred Russel Wallace]]
#[[Alfred Russel Wallace]]
#[[algae]]
#[[algae]]
Line 328: Line 327:
#[[Arabidopsis thaliana]]
#[[Arabidopsis thaliana]]
#[[archaebacteria]]
#[[archaebacteria]]
#[[Arterial system]]
#[[Asexual reproduction]]
#[[Asexual reproduction]]
#[[ATP synthase]]
#[[ATP synthase]]
#[[Auditory system]]
#[[autosome]]
#[[autosome]]
#[[Biochemistry]]
#[[Biochemistry]]
#[[biological membrane]]
#[[biological membrane]]
#[[blastula]]
#[[blastula]]
#[[Blood]]
#[[Bone]]
#[[Botany]]
#[[Botany]]
#[[Bryophyte]]
#[[Bryophyte]]
Line 374: Line 369:
#[[cytosol]]
#[[cytosol]]
#[[Developmental biology]]
#[[Developmental biology]]
#[[diabetes]]
#[[diffusion]]
#[[diffusion]]
#[[Digestion]]
#[[Digestion]]
Line 382: Line 376:
#[[DNA virus]]
#[[DNA virus]]
#[[double helix]]
#[[double helix]]
#[[Down syndrome]]
#[[Drosophila melanogaster]]
#[[Drosophila melanogaster]]
#[[ecological niche]]
#[[ecological niche]]
Line 389: Line 382:
#[[electrophoresis]]
#[[electrophoresis]]
#[[embryo]]
#[[embryo]]
#[[Endocrine system]]
#[[Endoplasmic reticulum]]
#[[Endoplasmic reticulum]]
#[[endosymbiosis]]
#[[endosymbiosis]]
Line 412: Line 404:
#[[gene duplication]]
#[[gene duplication]]
#[[gene pool]]
#[[gene pool]]
#[[gene therapy]]
#[[gene]]
#[[gene]]
#[[genetic code]]
#[[genetic code]]
#[[genetic drift]]
#[[genetic drift]]
#[[genetic fingerprint]]
#[[genetic recombination]]
#[[genetic recombination]]
#[[genome]]
#[[genome]]
Line 428: Line 418:
#[[habitat (ecology)]]
#[[habitat (ecology)]]
#[[haploid]]
#[[haploid]]
#[[Heart]]
#[[herbivore]]
#[[herbivore]]
#[[heredity]]
#[[heredity]]
Line 444: Line 433:
#[[human]]
#[[human]]
#[[hybrid]]
#[[hybrid]]
#[[immune system]]
#[[insectivores]]
#[[insectivores]]
#[[intestine]]
#[[intestine]]
Line 450: Line 438:
#[[invasive species]]
#[[invasive species]]
#[[ion channel]]
#[[ion channel]]
#[[James D. Watson]]
#[[James Watson]]
#[[Jean-Baptiste Lamarck]]
#[[Jean-Baptiste Lamarck]]
#[[karyotype]]
#[[karyotype]]
Line 465: Line 453:
#[[Lyon hypothesis]]
#[[Lyon hypothesis]]
#[[Macroevolution]]
#[[Macroevolution]]
#[[malaria]]
#[[mass extinction]]
#[[mass extinction]]
#[[mass spectrometry]]
#[[mass spectrometry]]
Line 485: Line 472:
#[[morphogenesis]]
#[[morphogenesis]]
#[[Muller's ratchet]]
#[[Muller's ratchet]]
#[[muscle]]
#[[mutagen]]
#[[mutagen]]
#[[myosin]]
#[[myosin]]
Line 495: Line 481:
#[[non-competitive inhibition]]
#[[non-competitive inhibition]]
#[[nondisjunction]]
#[[nondisjunction]]
#[[N-terminus]]
#[[nuclear lamina]]
#[[nuclear lamina]]
#[[Nucleic acid]]
#[[Nucleic acid]]
Line 503: Line 488:
#[[oncogene]]
#[[oncogene]]
#[[operon]]
#[[operon]]
#[[organ (anatomy)]]
#[[osmosis]]
#[[osmosis]]
#[[oxidative phosphorylation]]
#[[oxidative phosphorylation]]
Line 515: Line 499:
#[[phospholipid]]
#[[phospholipid]]
#[[phosphorylation]]
#[[phosphorylation]]
#[[photolysis]]
#[[photophosphorylation]]
#[[Photosynthesis]]
#[[Photosynthesis]]
#[[phylogeny]]
#[[phylogeny]]
Line 532: Line 514:
#[[predation]]
#[[predation]]
#[[Pregnancy]]
#[[Pregnancy]]
#[[primary structure]]
#[[primary structure]]
#[[primary structure]]
#[[promoter]]
#[[promoter]]
Line 550: Line 531:
#[[Redox]]
#[[Redox]]
#[[Reproduction]]
#[[Reproduction]]
#[[Reproductive system]]
#[[Respiration (physiology)]]
#[[Restriction enzyme]]
#[[Restriction enzyme]]
#[[retrovirus]]
#[[retrovirus]]
Line 589: Line 568:
#[[Transformation (genetics)]]
#[[Transformation (genetics)]]
#[[tropism]]
#[[tropism]]
#[[tumor]]
#[[Turner syndrome]]
#[[twin]]
#[[twin]]
#[[vaccine]]
#[[Vacuole]]
#[[Vacuole]]
#[[vesicle (biology)]]
#[[vesicle (biology)]]
Line 608: Line 584:
'''Health Sciences related''':
'''Health Sciences related''':
Move to this column from first column if they are more appropriate topics for health sciences.
Move to this column from first column if they are more appropriate topics for health sciences.
#[[albinism]]
#[[Arterial system]]
#[[Auditory system]]
#[[Blood]]
#[[Bone]]
#[[diabetes]]
#[[Down syndrome]]
#[[Endocrine system]]
#[[gene therapy]]
#[[genetic fingerprint]]
#[[Heart]]
#[[immune system]]
#[[malaria]]
#[[muscle]]
#[[organ (anatomy)]]
#[[Reproductive system]]
#[[Respiration (physiology)]]
#[[tumor]]
#[[Turner syndrome]]
#[[vaccine]]
{{col-break|width=33%}}
{{col-break|width=33%}}
'''Already have these''':
'''Already have these''':

Revision as of 15:44, 27 September 2007

Workgroups are no longer used for group communications, but they still are used to group articles into fields of interest. Each article is assigned to 1-3 Workgroups via the article's Metadata.

Biology banner.png
Biology article All articles (1,623) To Approve (0) Editors: active (1) / inactive (46)
and
Authors: active (441) / inactive (0)
Workgroup Discussion
Recent changes Citable Articles (25)
Subgroups (12.5)
Checklist-generated categories:

Subpage categories:

Missing subpage categories:

Article statuses:

Biology workgroup tasks
Suggestions for this page as recommended by Larry Sanger

Still to do:

(i) a welcome message aimed at new editors in your area, and perhaps

(ii) a link to a version of Citizendium_Pilot:Recruitment_Letter adapted for your discipline. And whatever else seems helpful!

The most up to date version of the recruitment letter can been seen here.
How you can help
Launch workgroup tagging of articles

Any article related to the Biology Workgroup should be placed in the category [[Category:Biology Workgroup]]". This means that we think the biology workgroup will be one of the main groups to manage this article. Note, the tag is *not* "[[Category:Biology]]"; that's because we're attaching the article to its *management*.

Note: only articles with the biology workgroup category tag will been seen in the recent changes for all biology articles (see header above).

Launch area managemnet: deferred We should probably defer selection of discipline workgroup management until after more people in each area have arrived, and we have had a chance to finalize how this management will be selected.

Proposed subgroups

The organisation we inherited from Wikipedia is subdivided into disciplines within biology, however, we do not have to follow such a format. We can move forward with subgroups that seem more natural, and I imagine some subgroups will include several related disciplines. We can discuss this more on the subgroups thread, in the biology forum, as we reach a critical mass of editors and authors.

Relevant lists and headers from Wikipedia are shown at the bottom of this section. Also, the list of high priority articles in the next section are currently categorized by discipline.


List of biology disciplines Template:Biology-footer

High priority articles

This list of articles is not complete but it can be used as a starting point for writing new articles or focus our efforts towards getting more articles approved. Articles in bold are regarded as a higher priority. Those struck through are considered as low priority.

Biography

  1. Charles Darwin
  2. Carolus Linnaeus -
  3. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
  4. Gregor Mendel
  5. Barbara_McClintock - approved

Anatomy

  1. Circulatory system
    1. Blood
    2. Heart
  2. Endocrine system
  3. Gastrointestinal tract
    1. Large intestine
    2. Small intestine
    3. Liver
  4. Integumentary system
    1. Breast
    2. Skin
  5. Nervous system
    1. Brain
    2. Spinal Cord
    3. Peripheral Nervous System
  6. Sensory system
    1. Auditory system
      1. Ear
    2. Gustatory system
    3. Olfactory system
      1. Nose
    4. Somatosensory system
    5. Visual system
      1. Eye
  7. Reproductive system
    1. Penis
    2. Vagina
  8. Respiratory system
    1. Lung
  9. Skeleton

Biochemistry

  1. Macromolecules
    1. Nucleic acid
      1. DNA
      2. RNA
    2. Protein
      1. Enzyme
      2. Amino acid
      3. Peptide
    3. Carbohydrate
    4. Lipid
  2. Metabolism - approved
    1. Glycolysis
      1. NAD
    2. Krebs cycle
      1. FAD
    3. Electron transport chain
    4. Photosynthesis
    5. Intermediary metabolism

Botany

  1. Fungus
    1. Yeast
  2. Plant
    1. Angiosperm
      1. Eudicotyledon
        1. Arabidopsis thaliana
        2. Tobacco
        3. Oak
      2. Monocotyledon
        1. Maize
        2. Rice
        3. Barley
    2. Bryophyte
      1. Liverwort
      2. Moss
    3. Fern
    4. Gymnosperm
  3. Plant anatomy
    1. Leaf
    2. Flower
      1. Petal
    3. Root
    4. Stem
    5. Plant tissues
      1. parenchyma
      2. collenchyma
      3. sclerenchyma
      4. epidermis
        1. guard cell
        2. stomate (plural: stomata)
        3. trichome
        4. root hair
      5. xylem article could merge together the subcategories
        1. vessel element
        2. tracheid
      6. phloem article could merge together the subcategories
        1. sieve tube cell
        2. companion cell
  4. Plant physiology
    1. Dehiscence
    2. Flower induction
    3. Nitrogen assimilation
    4. Plant senescence
    5. Wilting
      1. Plasmolysis
    6. Plant hormones
      1. Abscisic acid
      2. Auxin
      3. Brassinosteroid
      4. Cytokinin
      5. Ethylene
      6. Gibberellin
  5. Plant behavior
    1. Gravitropism
    2. Heliotropism
    3. Phototropism
    4. Thigmotropism

Cell biology

  1. Cell division
  2. Cell nucleus
  3. Cell wall
  4. Cell membrane
  5. Cytoplasm
  6. Cytoskeleton
  7. Flagellum
  8. Organelles
    1. Chloroplast
    2. Mitochondrion
    3. Endoplasmic reticulum
    4. Golgi apparatus
    5. Vacuole
    6. Ribosome

Developmental biology

  1. Cellular differentiation
  2. Stem Cells
  3. Cancer
  4. Descriptive embryology

Ecology

  1. Endangered species
  2. Species

Evolutionary biology

  1. Evidence of evolution
  2. Processes of evolution:
    1. adaptation
    2. macroevolution
    3. microevolution
    4. natural selection
    5. speciation

Genetics

  1. Classical genetics
    1. Mendelian inheritance
    2. mutation
  2. Clinical genetics
    1. Genetic counseling
  3. Ecological genetics
  4. Molecular genetics
  5. Population genetics
    1. selection
    2. genetic drift
    3. gene flow
  6. Quantitative genetics

Microbiology

  1. Archaea
  2. Bacteria

Molecular biology

  1. Polymerase chain reaction
  2. Gel electrophoresis
  3. Southern blot
  4. Northern blot
  5. Restriction enzyme
  6. Western blot

Physiology

  1. Digestion
  2. Excretion
  3. Biological reproduction
    1. Pregnancy
    2. Asexual reproduction
    3. Sexual reproduction
  4. Respiration (physiology)

Taxonomy

  1. Cladistics
  2. Systematics
  3. Tree of life

Virology

  1. Bacteriophage
  2. DNA virus
  3. RNA virus
  4. Viral diseases
    1. AIDS
    2. SARS
    3. Chicken Pox & Shingles (Varicella)

Zoology

  1. Protist
  2. Animal
    1. Arthropod
      1. Insect
        1. Ant
        2. Bee
        3. Beetle
        4. Butterfly
      2. Arachnid
    2. Chordate
      1. Amphibian
        1. Frog
      2. Fish
        1. Shark
      3. Mammal
        1. Ape
          1. Human
        2. Bat
        3. Bear
        4. Camel
        5. Cat
        6. Cattle
        7. The Dog Family
          1. Wolves
          2. Grey Wolf
        8. Dolphin
        9. Elephant
          1. Mammoth
        10. Horse
        11. Sheep
        12. Lion
        13. Pig
        14. Whale
      4. Reptile
        1. Dinosaur
          1. Bird
            1. Eagle
            2. Duck
            3. Chicken
            4. Owl
            5. Dove
            6. Turkey
            7. Ostrich
            8. Penguin
        2. Snake

Core article

The list below is adapted from the high priority articles above and the small list that has already started at CZ:Core_Articles#Biology. These are articles that we deem vital to get the biology section going. Please add and delete from this list. We are rstricted to 198 articles that we think are needed now.

For a more comprehensive list search for the red links in the CZ:Biology_Workgroup/list or CZ:Biology_Workgroup/concepts.

Just to clarify, i combined the list the concepts and the core article we already had. I then edited for duplicates and removed items that did not seem to fit the core concept. We now have 300 articles. Feel free to add topics that are missing. Also feel free to group articles into topic related concepts, although this alphabetical list is probably OK for those wanting to see what is missing from CZ. Chris Day (talk) 16:33, 27 September 2007 (CDT)

Biology related

  1. abiogenesis
  2. acetyl CoA
  3. Acid-base physiology
  4. action spectrum
  5. activation energy
  6. active site
  7. active transport
  8. aerobic
  9. Alfred Russel Wallace
  10. algae
  11. allele
  12. anaerobic respiration
  13. Ant
  14. antibiotic resistance
  15. antibody
  16. Antoni van Leeuwenhoek
  17. apoptosis
  18. Arabidopsis thaliana
  19. archaebacteria
  20. Asexual reproduction
  21. ATP synthase
  22. autosome
  23. Biochemistry
  24. biological membrane
  25. blastula
  26. Botany
  27. Bryophyte
  28. Calvin cycle
  29. capillary
  30. Carbohydrate
  31. carbon cycle
  32. carnivore
  33. Carolus Linnaeus
  34. carotenoid
  35. Cell biology
  36. cell division
  37. Cell nucleus
  38. Cell wall
  39. Cellular differentiation
  40. cellulose
  41. centromere
  42. chemautotrophic
  43. chemiosmosis
  44. Chi square test
  45. chiasma
  46. chitin
  47. chlorophyll
  48. Chloroplast
  49. chromatid
  50. chromatin
  51. chromosome
  52. circadian rhythm
  53. Cladistics
  54. Classical genetics
  55. codon
  56. collagen
  57. conformation
  58. convergent evolution
  59. Cytoplasm
  60. cytosol
  61. Developmental biology
  62. diffusion
  63. Digestion
  64. dimer
  65. diploid
  66. DNA replication
  67. DNA virus
  68. double helix
  69. Drosophila melanogaster
  70. ecological niche
  71. egg (biology)
  72. Electron transport chain
  73. electrophoresis
  74. embryo
  75. Endoplasmic reticulum
  76. endosymbiosis
  77. enhancer
  78. enzyme kinetics
  79. Ernst Haeckel
  80. eubacteria
  81. evolutionary tree
  82. Excretion
  83. exon
  84. Eye
  85. facilitated diffusion
  86. FADH2
  87. fat
  88. feedback inhibition
  89. Flagellum
  90. fluid mosaic model
  91. Francis Crick
  92. fundamental niche
  93. fungi
  94. gamete
  95. gene duplication
  96. gene pool
  97. gene
  98. genetic code
  99. genetic drift
  100. genetic recombination
  101. genome
  102. Genomics
  103. glucose
  104. glycoprotein
  105. Golgi apparatus
  106. gravitropism
  107. Gregor Mendel
  108. growth curve
  109. habitat (ecology)
  110. haploid
  111. herbivore
  112. heredity
  113. hermaphrodite
  114. Hershey-Chase experiment
  115. heterochromatin
  116. heterozygote
  117. hibernation
  118. homeobox
  119. homeostasis
  120. Homology (biology)
  121. homozygote
  122. household gene
  123. Human Genome Project
  124. human
  125. hybrid
  126. insectivores
  127. intestine
  128. intron
  129. invasive species
  130. ion channel
  131. James Watson
  132. Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
  133. karyotype
  134. Klinefelter syndrome
  135. knock-out mouse
  136. Konrad Lorenz
  137. Lac repressor
  138. leaf
  139. liver
  140. locus (genetics)
  141. Louis Pasteur
  142. lung
  143. Lynn Margulis
  144. Lyon hypothesis
  145. Macroevolution
  146. mass extinction
  147. mass spectrometry
  148. Max Delbrück
  149. meiosis
  150. Mendelian inheritance
  151. metaphase
  152. Michaelis-Menten kinetics
  153. Microarray
  154. Microevolution
  155. microsatellite
  156. microtubules
  157. Mitochondrion
  158. mitosis
  159. Molecular biology
  160. molecular clock
  161. monoclonal antibody
  162. monophyletic
  163. morphogenesis
  164. Muller's ratchet
  165. mutagen
  166. myosin
  167. neuron
  168. neurospora crassa
  169. Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
  170. nitrogen cycle
  171. Non-coding RNA
  172. non-competitive inhibition
  173. nondisjunction
  174. nuclear lamina
  175. Nucleic acid
  176. nucleosome
  177. nucleotide
  178. Okazaki fragment
  179. oncogene
  180. operon
  181. osmosis
  182. oxidative phosphorylation
  183. parasitism
  184. Peptide
  185. peroxisome
  186. phagocytosis
  187. phenotype
  188. phloem
  189. phospholipid bilayer
  190. phospholipid
  191. phosphorylation
  192. Photosynthesis
  193. phylogeny
  194. pigment
  195. Plant physiology
  196. Plant tissues
  197. plant
  198. plasmid
  199. plasmolysis
  200. plastid
  201. Polymerase chain reaction
  202. polypeptide
  203. polysaccharide
  204. population
  205. predation
  206. Pregnancy
  207. primary structure
  208. promoter
  209. protein biosynthesis
  210. protein folding
  211. proteolysis
  212. proteomics
  213. pseudopod
  214. punctuated equilibrium
  215. Punnett square
  216. purine
  217. pyrimidine
  218. Quantitative trait loci
  219. quaternary structure
  220. receptor (biochemistry)
  221. recombination
  222. Redox
  223. Reproduction
  224. Restriction enzyme
  225. retrovirus
  226. Ribosome
  227. RNA virus
  228. root
  229. secondary structure
  230. seed
  231. senescence
  232. sequencing
  233. Sexual reproduction
  234. signal transduction
  235. sister chromatid
  236. Skeleton
  237. Skin
  238. Southern blot
  239. speciation
  240. sperm
  241. Splicing (genetics)
  242. starch
  243. stoma
  244. substrate (biochemistry)
  245. symbiosis
  246. Systematics
  247. taxis
  248. Taxonomy
  249. telomere
  250. tertiary structure
  251. testes
  252. thermocline
  253. thermoregulation
  254. Thomas Hunt Morgan
  255. thylakoid
  256. Trait (biological)
  257. transcription (genetics)
  258. transcription factor
  259. Transformation (genetics)
  260. tropism
  261. twin
  262. Vacuole
  263. vesicle (biology)
  264. Viral diseases
  265. Visual perception
  266. vitamin
  267. Wobble base pair
  268. X chromosome
  269. xanthophyll
  270. xylem
  271. Y chromosome
  272. Zoology
  273. zygote

Health Sciences related: Move to this column from first column if they are more appropriate topics for health sciences.

  1. albinism
  2. Arterial system
  3. Auditory system
  4. Blood
  5. Bone
  6. diabetes
  7. Down syndrome
  8. Endocrine system
  9. gene therapy
  10. genetic fingerprint
  11. Heart
  12. immune system
  13. malaria
  14. muscle
  15. organ (anatomy)
  16. Reproductive system
  17. Respiration (physiology)
  18. tumor
  19. Turner syndrome
  20. vaccine

Already have these: Move these to the first column if they need a lot of work.

  1. actin
  2. action potential
  3. adaptation
  4. Adenosine triphosphate
  5. Alexander Fleming
  6. amino acid
  7. anabolism
  8. Anatomy
  9. animal
  10. bacteria
  11. Bioinformatics
  12. biotechnology
  13. cancer
  14. catabolism
  15. cell (biology)
  16. Cellular respiration
  17. Charles Darwin
  18. circulatory system
  19. citric acid cycle
  20. cloning
  21. cytoskeleton
  22. dihybrid cross
  23. DNA
  24. E. coli
  25. Ecology
  26. endosymbiotic theory
  27. enzyme
  28. epigenetics
  29. eukaryote
  30. Evolution
  31. fermentation (biochemistry)
  32. flower
  33. Genetics
  34. genotype
  35. glycogen
  36. histone
  37. hormone
  38. insect
  39. insulin
  40. kidney
  41. life
  42. Lipid
  43. macromolecule
  44. marine biology
  45. microbiology
  46. microfilament
  47. mutation
  48. natural selection
  49. nervous system
  50. neurotransmitter
  51. organelle
  52. organism
  53. Physiology
  54. plasma membrane
  55. pollination
  56. prion
  57. prokaryote
  58. Protein
  59. protist
  60. RNA
  61. species
  62. stem cell
  63. synapse
  64. systems biology
  65. transposon
  66. virus
  67. wood
  68. x-ray diffraction

Bear in mind the Health Sciences Workgroup has 198, too, and there must not be overlap. --Larry Sanger 12:02, 27 September 2007 (CDT)

Tree-of-life subgroup

A major part of the articles in the biology workgroup can be categorized under the concept of Tree of Life. All article about a species, genus or any other taxonomic level are part of this subgroup.

Naming convention

To be determined

Taxoboxes

Taxoboxes facilitate the navigation through the Tree-of-Life and each taxon is required to have one using the Template:Taxobox.

Major topics from wikipedia biology portal

General Life | species | biology
Ecology Biomass | food chain | indicator species | extinction | habitat | species distribution | Gaia theory
Conservation Biodiversity | biodiversity hotspot | nature reserve | edge effect | Allee effect | corridor | fragmentation | pollution | invasive species | in situ - ex situ | seedbank | environmental economics
Evolution Natural selection | genetic drift | sexual selection | speciation | mutation | gene flow
Tree of life Animals | plants | fungi | protists | bacteria | archaea | prokaryote | eukaryote | three-domain system | angiosperms | insects | nematodes | viruses
Development Tissues | fertilization | embryogenesis | gastrulation | neurulation | organogenesis | differentiation | morphogenesis | metamorphosis | ontogeny
Life cycle reproduction | ploidy | spermatogenesis | alternation of generations | oogenesis | parasitism | evolution of sex | meiosis | DNA replication
The cell Cell wall | cell membrane | cytoskeleton | mitochondrion | chloroplast | nucleus | endoplasmic reticulum | Golgi apparatus | cell cycle | mitosis | metabolism | cell signaling | protein targeting
Biochemistry DNA | RNA | protein | enzyme | protein folding | carbohydrate | lipid | glycolysis | citric acid cycle | electron transport chain | oxidative phosphorylation | photosynthesis | protein structure
Genetics Gene | genome | karyotype | transcription | translation | recombination | chromosome | Mendelian inheritance | phenotype | genotype | epigenetics | splicing | mutation | genetic fingerprint | chromatin | classical genetics | ecological genetics | molecular genetics | population genetics | quantitative genetics
Techniques Genetic engineering | transformation | gel electrophoresis | chromatography | centrifugation | cell culture | DNA sequencing | DNA microarray | green flourescent protein | vector | Enzyme assay | Protein purification | Western blot | Northern blot | Southern blot | restriction enzyme | polymerase chain reaction | two-hybrid screening
Other fields Anatomy | astrobiology | botany | bioengineering | bioinformatics | human biology | microbiology | origin of life | paleontology | parasitology | pathology | pharmacology | phylogenetics | physiology | marine biology | systems biology | taxonomy | zoology
Classification of man Primate | mammal | vertebrate | craniata | chordate | deuterostome | animal
History of biology Natural history | geography | ecology | molecular biology | evolutionary biology | Great Chain of Being