Westminster system: Difference between revisions

From Citizendium
Jump to navigation Jump to search
imported>David H. Barrett
(New page: The Westminster system is a form of government that originated in Britain. It is a type of parliamentary democracy with elected representatives. Its major characteristics...)
 
imported>Mal McKee
No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
The Westminster system is a form of government that originated in [[Great Britain|Britain]]. It is a type of parliamentary democracy with elected representatives. Its major characteristics are:
The Westminster system is a form of government that originated in the [[United Kingdom]]. It is a type of parliamentary democracy with elected representatives. Its major characteristics are:


* the collective and individual responsibility of ministers to Parliament (hence the term ''responsible government''), from which they are drawn
* the collective and individual responsibility of ministers to Parliament (hence the term ''responsible government''), from which they are drawn

Revision as of 18:05, 31 August 2008

The Westminster system is a form of government that originated in the United Kingdom. It is a type of parliamentary democracy with elected representatives. Its major characteristics are:

  • the collective and individual responsibility of ministers to Parliament (hence the term responsible government), from which they are drawn
  • a ceremonial head of state (Queen Elizabeth II), distinct from the effective head of government (the prime minister)
  • a judiciary independent of the executive and legislature

The Westminster system is so named because the British Houses of Parliament are situated in the borough of Westminster.

References

"Democracy: Key Terms – Westminster System", accessed 14 August 2008 from http://australianpolitics.com/democracy/terms/westminster-system.shtml