Respiratory tract infection: Difference between revisions
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In [[medicine]], '''respiratory tract infections''' include any infection of the respiratory tract. Examples include the [[common cold]], [[pharyngitis]], [[sinusitis]], [[bronchitis]], [[pneumonia]]. | In [[medicine]], '''respiratory tract infections''' include any infection of the respiratory tract. Examples include the [[common cold]], [[pharyngitis]], [[sinusitis]], [[bronchitis]], [[pneumonia]]. | ||
Infections may involve more than one location of the respiratory tract. For example, about half of patients with pharyngitis also have coryza<ref name="pmid11147989">{{cite journal| author=Ebell MH, Smith MA, Barry HC, Ives K, Carey M| title=The rational clinical examination. Does this patient have strep throat? | journal=JAMA | year= 2000 | volume= 284 | issue= 22 | pages= 2912-8 | pmid=11147989 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=11147989 }} </ref> and half of patients with sinusitis complain of sore throat<ref name="pmid8355389">{{cite journal| author=Williams JW, Simel DL| title=Does this patient have sinusitis? Diagnosing acute sinusitis by history and physical examination. | journal=JAMA | year= 1993 | volume= 270 | issue= 10 | pages= 1242-6 | pmid=8355389 | doi= | pmc= | url= }} </ref>. | |||
Common organisms causing the infections include [[influenza]]. | Common organisms causing the infections include [[influenza]]. | ||
Revision as of 11:00, 24 January 2011
| Respiratory tract infection | |
|---|---|
| MeSH | D012141 |
In medicine, respiratory tract infections include any infection of the respiratory tract. Examples include the common cold, pharyngitis, sinusitis, bronchitis, pneumonia.
Infections may involve more than one location of the respiratory tract. For example, about half of patients with pharyngitis also have coryza[1] and half of patients with sinusitis complain of sore throat[2].
Common organisms causing the infections include influenza.
Diagnosis
The United States Food and Drug Administration has approved xTAG™ Respiratory Viral Panel (RVP) for detecting viral causes.[3]
Treatment
Guaifenesin may reduce cough.[4]
References
- ↑ Ebell MH, Smith MA, Barry HC, Ives K, Carey M (2000). "The rational clinical examination. Does this patient have strep throat?". JAMA 284 (22): 2912-8. PMID 11147989. [e]
- ↑ Williams JW, Simel DL (1993). "Does this patient have sinusitis? Diagnosing acute sinusitis by history and physical examination.". JAMA 270 (10): 1242-6. PMID 8355389. [e]
- ↑ Anonymous (2008). New Device Approval - xTAG™ Respiratory Viral Panel (RVP) - K063765. Food and Drug Administration. Retrieved on 2008-11-04.
- ↑ Smith SM, Schroeder K, Fahey T (2008). "Over-the-counter medications for acute cough in children and adults in ambulatory settings.". Cochrane Database Syst Rev (1): CD001831. DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD001831.pub3. PMID 18253996. Research Blogging.