Pharmacogenomics: Difference between revisions

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imported>Robert Badgett
(New page: '''Pharmacogenomics''', or '''pharmacogenetics''', is the "branch of genetics which deals with the genetic variability in individual responses to drugs and drug metabolism (biotransformati...)
 
imported>David E. Volk
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'''Pharmacogenomics''', or '''pharmacogenetics''', is the "branch of genetics which deals with the genetic variability in individual responses to drugs and drug metabolism (biotransformation)."<ref name="MeSH-pharmacogenetics">{{cite web |url=http://www.nlm.nih.gov/cgi/mesh/2008/MB_cgi?term=Pharmacogenomics |title=Pharmacogenetics |accessdate=2008-01-22 |author=Anonymous |authorlink= |coauthors= |date= |format= |work= |publisher=National Library of Medicine |pages= |language= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |quote=}}</ref>
'''Pharmacogenomics''', or '''pharmacogenetics''', is the "branch of genetics which deals with the genetic variability in individual responses to drugs and drug metabolism (biotransformation)."<ref name="MeSH-pharmacogenetics">{{cite web |url=http://www.nlm.nih.gov/cgi/mesh/2008/MB_cgi?term=Pharmacogenomics |title=Pharmacogenetics |accessdate=2008-01-22 |author=Anonymous |authorlink= |coauthors= |date= |format= |work= |publisher=National Library of Medicine |pages= |language= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |quote=}}</ref>


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==References==
==References==
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[[Category:CZ Live]] [[Category:Health Sciences Workgroup]]

Revision as of 10:00, 23 January 2008

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Pharmacogenomics, or pharmacogenetics, is the "branch of genetics which deals with the genetic variability in individual responses to drugs and drug metabolism (biotransformation)."[1]

Drug toxicity

For more information, see: Drug toxicity.

Among drugs frequently cited in adverse drug reactions, 60% are metabolized by enzymes with genetic variations in metabolism. 7% to 22% of randomly selected have such variation.[2]

Drug efficacy

Heart failure and hypertension may be an examples were there are racial variations in responses to drugs. Presumably these variations are due to pharmacogenomics.

References

  1. Anonymous. Pharmacogenetics. National Library of Medicine. Retrieved on 2008-01-22.
  2. Phillips KA, Veenstra DL, Oren E, Lee JK, Sadee W (2001). "Potential role of pharmacogenomics in reducing adverse drug reactions: a systematic review". JAMA 286 (18): 2270–9. PMID 11710893[e]