Great Depression in the United Kingdom/Timelines: Difference between revisions

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1919
1919
:November
: Coalition Government Prime Minister David Lloyd George
:: Coalition Government Prime Minister David Lloyd George
: Bank of England raises discount rate from 5% to 6%
:: Bank of England raises discount rate from 5% to 6%
1920
1920
: Post-war recession [http://www.econ.berkeley.edu/~eichengr/research/floudjohnsonchaptersep16-03.pdf].
: Post-war recession [http://www.econ.berkeley.edu/~eichengr/research/floudjohnsonchaptersep16-03.pdf].
Line 10: Line 9:
: Bank of England raises its discount rate to 7%
: Bank of England raises its discount rate to 7%
1922
1922
: Economic and Monetary Conference recommends return  to the gold standard [http://www.cepr.org/meets/wkcn/1/1671/papers/The_Genoa_Conference_finale.pdf].
:April
:: Economic and Monetary Conference recommends return  to the gold standard [http://www.cepr.org/meets/wkcn/1/1671/papers/The_Genoa_Conference_finale.pdf].
:October
:October
:: General Election: Conservative 344 seats, Labour 142 seats, Liberal 62 seats.
:: Conservative Government. Bonar Law Prime Minister
:: Conservative Government. Bonar Law Prime Minister
1923
1923
: May
: May
:: Conservative Government. Prime Minister and Chancellor of the Exchequer Ramsay McDonald.  
::Conservative Government. Prime Minister and Chancellor of the Exchequer Stanley Baldwin
: December
:: General Election: Conservative 258 seats, Labour 191 seats, Liberal 158 seats.
.  
1924
1924
: (January) Labour Government. Prime Minister Ramsay McDonald. Chancellor of the Exchequer Phillip Snowden.  
:January
: (November} Conservative Government. Prime Minister Stanley Baldwin. Chancellor of the Exchequer Winston Churchill.
:: Labour Government. Prime Minister Ramsay McDonald. Chancellor of the Exchequer Phillip Snowden.
:October
:: General Election: Conservative 412 seats, Labour 151 seats, Liberal 40 seats.
:: Conservative Government. Prime Minister Stanley Baldwin. Chancellor of the Exchequer Winston Churchill.
1925
1925
: Britain rejoins the gold standard.
: Britain rejoins the gold standard.
1929
1929
:June
:May
:: General Election: Labour 288 seats, Conservative 206  seats, Liberal 59 seats.
:: General Election: Conservative 260 seats, Labour 287 seats, Liberal 59 seats.
:: Minority Labour  Government. Prime Minister  Ramsay McDonald. Chancellor of the Exchequer Phillip Snowden
:: Minority Labour  Government. Prime Minister  Ramsay McDonald. Chancellor of the Exchequer Phillip Snowden
::Bank of England raises the bank rate from 4.5% to 5.5%
::Bank of England raises the bank rate from 4.5% to 5.5%
Line 46: Line 53:
:: Cabinet agrees 10% cut in unemployment benefit.
:: Cabinet agrees 10% cut in unemployment benefit.
:: Britain leaves the gold standard
:: Britain leaves the gold standard
:October
:: General Election: Conservative 470 seats, Labour 32 seats, Liberal 35 seats.
:November
:November
:: "National " Government Prime Minister Ramsay McDonald,  Chancellor Neville Chamberlin
:: "National " Government Prime Minister Ramsay McDonald,  Chancellor Neville Chamberlin
Line 53: Line 62:
: World Economic Conference: US vetoes international currency stabilisation [http://www.answers.com/topic/world-economic-conference].
: World Economic Conference: US vetoes international currency stabilisation [http://www.answers.com/topic/world-economic-conference].
1935
1935
:June
: National Government Prime Minister. Stanley Baldwin,  Chancellor of the Exchequer Neville Chamberlin.
:: National Government Prime Minister. Stanley Baldwin,  Chancellor of the Exchequer Neville Chamberlin.

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A timeline (or several) relating to Great Depression in the United Kingdom.

1919

Coalition Government Prime Minister David Lloyd George
Bank of England raises discount rate from 5% to 6%

1920

Post-war recession [1].
Montagu Norman becomes Governor of the Bank of England
Bank of England raises its discount rate to 7%

1922

April
Economic and Monetary Conference recommends return to the gold standard [2].
October
General Election: Conservative 344 seats, Labour 142 seats, Liberal 62 seats.
Conservative Government. Bonar Law Prime Minister

1923

May
Conservative Government. Prime Minister and Chancellor of the Exchequer Stanley Baldwin
December
General Election: Conservative 258 seats, Labour 191 seats, Liberal 158 seats.

. 1924

January
Labour Government. Prime Minister Ramsay McDonald. Chancellor of the Exchequer Phillip Snowden.
October
General Election: Conservative 412 seats, Labour 151 seats, Liberal 40 seats.
Conservative Government. Prime Minister Stanley Baldwin. Chancellor of the Exchequer Winston Churchill.

1925

Britain rejoins the gold standard.

1929

May
General Election: Conservative 260 seats, Labour 287 seats, Liberal 59 seats.
Minority Labour Government. Prime Minister Ramsay McDonald. Chancellor of the Exchequer Phillip Snowden
Bank of England raises the bank rate from 4.5% to 5.5%
October
Wall Street crash.

1930

January
Economic Advisory Council - holds 13 meetings without reaching agreement.
May
Mosely Memorandum - rejected.

1931

May
Collapse of Kreditanstalt bank in Austria sparks a run on banks
July
May Report - recommends a £96m cut in public spending y by public sector salary reductions and in Unemployment Benefit.
Run on the pound and heavy withdrawals from the Bank of England's gold reserves[3]..
August
Cabinet disagreement over Phillip Snowden's proposed 10% cut in unemployment benefit.
Labour Government Resigns.
National Government. Prime Minister Ramsay McDonald. Chancellor of the Exchequer Phillip Snowden.
September
Cabinet agrees 10% cut in unemployment benefit.
Britain leaves the gold standard
October
General Election: Conservative 470 seats, Labour 32 seats, Liberal 35 seats.
November
"National " Government Prime Minister Ramsay McDonald, Chancellor Neville Chamberlin

1932

General tariff of 10% on imports

1933

World Economic Conference: US vetoes international currency stabilisation [4].

1935

National Government Prime Minister. Stanley Baldwin, Chancellor of the Exchequer Neville Chamberlin.