Global stagnation

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The world recovery ...is in danger of stalling.

IMF Economic Counsellor, 23 January 2012.

Global stagnation is generally considered in early 2012 to be a possible short-term prospect, involving a large part of the world economy. Of 30 countries surveyed by the International Monetary Fund, the growth rates of the economies of 20 were classified as "below trend and moderating"; of 8 as "below trend and rising"; and of only 2 as "above trend"[1] According to the World Bank's economists "While contained for the moment, the risk of ... a global crisis, similar in magnitude to the Lehman crisis[2], remains"[3]. The January forecasts by the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund continue to show growth in the world economy, but at a significantly lower rate than in their previous forecasts. The financial turmoil generated by the intensification of the eurozone crisis had already spread to the developing countries and to other high-income countries, and despite relatively strong activity in the United States and Japan, global growth and world trade had slowed sharply.