Diarrhea: Difference between revisions

From Citizendium
Jump to navigation Jump to search
imported>J. Noel Chiappa
(+ UK spelling)
imported>Robert Badgett
No edit summary
Line 3: Line 3:


When constant abdominal pain accompanies diarrhea, a problem requiring surgery may be present.<ref> Chen, Esther H. et al. 2008. Derivation of a clinical prediction rule for evaluating patients with abdominal pain and diarrhea. The American Journal of Emergency Medicine 26, no. 4:450-453. {{doi|10.1016/j.ajem.2007.07.023}}</ref>
When constant abdominal pain accompanies diarrhea, a problem requiring surgery may be present.<ref> Chen, Esther H. et al. 2008. Derivation of a clinical prediction rule for evaluating patients with abdominal pain and diarrhea. The American Journal of Emergency Medicine 26, no. 4:450-453. {{doi|10.1016/j.ajem.2007.07.023}}</ref>
==Treatment==
The underlying cause of the diarrhea should be treated. In addition, non-specific treatment includes anti-motility drugs such as [[loperamide]] (Imodium®, others), which is available over-the-counter in the [[United States]] and [[diphenoxylate]] ((Lomotil®) is a synthetic [[opiate]] agonist available by prescription.


==References==
==References==
<references/>
<references/>

Revision as of 23:18, 5 June 2008

This article is a stub and thus not approved.
Main Article
Discussion
Related Articles  [?]
Bibliography  [?]
External Links  [?]
Citable Version  [?]
 
This editable Main Article is under development and subject to a disclaimer.

Diarrhea (sometimes spelled diarrhoea) is "an increased liquidity or decreased consistency of feces, such as running stool. Fecal consistency is related to the ratio of water-holding capacity of insoluble solids to total water, rather than the amount of water present. Diarrhea is not hyperdefecation or increased fecal weight."[1]

When constant abdominal pain accompanies diarrhea, a problem requiring surgery may be present.[2]

Treatment

The underlying cause of the diarrhea should be treated. In addition, non-specific treatment includes anti-motility drugs such as loperamide (Imodium®, others), which is available over-the-counter in the United States and diphenoxylate ((Lomotil®) is a synthetic opiate agonist available by prescription.

References

  1. Anonymous (2024), Diarrhea (English). Medical Subject Headings. U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  2. Chen, Esther H. et al. 2008. Derivation of a clinical prediction rule for evaluating patients with abdominal pain and diarrhea. The American Journal of Emergency Medicine 26, no. 4:450-453. DOI:10.1016/j.ajem.2007.07.023