All-in-One PC: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:IMac Bondi Blue.jpg|thumb|right|180px| The [[iMac]] is an example of a modern-day AIO. Unlike many AIOs, the iMac features built-in speakers and a unique "egg-shaped" case.]]
[[Image:IMac Bondi Blue.jpg|thumb|right|180px| The [[iMac]] is an example of a modern-day AIO.]]


An '''All-in-One computer''' (or '''AIO''') is a [[personal computer]] that houses every hardware component, except the [[computer keyboard|keyboard]] and [[mouse (computing)|mouse]], inside of the [[computer monitor|monitor]]'s case. However, AIOs have commonly included keyboards as a main component in the past. Many personal computers from the 1980's, such as the [[Atari 800]] and [[Commodore 64]], were AIOs.  Recently, the [[form factor]] was re-popularized by [[Apple, Inc.|Apple]]'s [[iMac]], which was first released in 1998.
An '''All-in-One computer''' (or '''AIO''') is a [[personal computer]] that houses every hardware component, except the [[computer keyboard|keyboard]] and [[mouse (computing)|mouse]], inside of the [[computer monitor|monitor]]'s case. However, AIOs have commonly included keyboards as a main component in the past. Many personal computers from the 1980's, such as the [[Atari 800]] and [[Commodore 64]], were AIOs.  Recently, the [[form factor]] was re-popularized by [[Apple, Inc.|Apple]]'s [[iMac]], which was first released in 1998.

Revision as of 20:34, 27 February 2007

The iMac is an example of a modern-day AIO.

An All-in-One computer (or AIO) is a personal computer that houses every hardware component, except the keyboard and mouse, inside of the monitor's case. However, AIOs have commonly included keyboards as a main component in the past. Many personal computers from the 1980's, such as the Atari 800 and Commodore 64, were AIOs. Recently, the form factor was re-popularized by Apple's iMac, which was first released in 1998.

History

The first all-in-one desktop computer was the HP 9830, introduced by Hewlett Packard in 1972.[1] The computer's small display resembled that of a calculator's, and a keyboard was included as the unit's main source of input. The 9830 was marketed primarily to scientists and engineers, leading to its obscurity. The first successful mainstream AIO came in the form of the Commodore PET.[2] The original PET model came stock with a small keyboard and 9" blue and white monitor, both integrated directly into the computer.

Design

All-in-one computers are often designed to contain the same components and features as regular desktop computers, including floppy drives, CD-ROM drives, and USB ports. However, many AIOs do not include audio amplification circuitry. An external device is often required if one wishes to use standard unpowered speakers to achieve louder, or higher quality, audio reproduction.

Presently, AIOs share many design considerations with laptops. Apple's iMac, for instance, uses a Core 2 Duo CPU with a bus speed equivalent to Intel's "Merom" line of mobile processors.[3] Because of the limited amount of space in an AIO's case, they often cannot accommodate hotter processors. Additionally, they tend to offer fewer expandibility options, such as extra internal hard drive bays or expansion slots, due to size limitations.

References

  1. Personal Computer Milestones Blinkenlights Archaeological Institute. [1]
  2. The Amazing Commodore PET by by Ian Matthews (Feb 22, 2003) [2]
  3. iMac Technical Specifications (Late 2006) [3]