Biological mathematics

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Biological mathematics [r]: The subdiscipline of biology that explores and exploits the use of biological systems to perform mathematical/computational operations and achieve solutions to mathematical/computational problems — in particular, DNA computing. [e]

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In the most literal interpretation of the term, biological mathematics refers to biology of a mathematical nature — in particular, biological systems that imbed mathematical operations — hence, its application to the emerging subdiscipline of biology that explores and exploits the use of biological systems to perform mathematical/computational operations and achieve solutions to mathematical/computational problems — for example, computing with DNA molecules[1] — and that studies the natural occurrence of computational processes in biological and living systems. [2] [3] [4]

References

  1. Kari L, Landweber LF. (2000) Computing with DNA. Methods Mol.Biol. 132:413-430.
  2. Bray D. (2009) Wetware: A Computer in Every Living Cell. Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300141733. | Google Books preview.
  3. Landweber LF, Kari L. (1999) The evolution of cellular computing: nature’s solution to a computational problem. Biosystems 52:3-13.
  4. Simeonov PL. (2010) Integral biomathics: A post-Newtonian view into the logos of bios. Progress in Biophysics and Molecular Biology Proof published online.