Legendre polynomials/Catalogs
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Legendre polynomials
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An informational catalog, or several catalogs, about
Legendre polynomials
.
The first twelve Legendre polynomials are:
P
0
(
x
)
=
1
P
1
(
x
)
=
x
P
2
(
x
)
=
1
2
(
3
x
2
−
1
)
P
3
(
x
)
=
1
2
(
5
x
3
−
3
x
)
P
4
(
x
)
=
1
8
(
35
x
4
−
30
x
2
+
3
)
P
5
(
x
)
=
1
8
(
63
x
5
−
70
x
3
+
15
x
)
P
6
(
x
)
=
1
16
(
231
x
6
−
315
x
4
+
105
x
2
−
5
)
P
7
(
x
)
=
1
16
(
429
x
7
−
693
x
5
+
315
x
3
−
35
x
)
P
8
(
x
)
=
1
128
(
6435
x
8
−
12012
x
6
+
6930
x
4
−
1260
x
2
+
35
)
P
9
(
x
)
=
1
128
(
12155
x
9
−
25740
x
7
+
18018
x
5
−
4620
x
3
+
315
x
)
P
10
(
x
)
=
1
256
(
46189
x
10
−
109395
x
8
+
90090
x
6
−
30030
x
4
+
3465
x
2
−
63
)
P
11
(
x
)
=
1
256
(
88179
x
11
−
230945
x
9
+
218790
x
7
−
90090
x
5
+
15015
x
3
−
693
x
)
{\displaystyle {\begin{aligned}P_{0}(x)&=1\\P_{1}(x)&=x\\P_{2}(x)&={\tfrac {1}{2}}(3x^{2}-1)\\P_{3}(x)&={\tfrac {1}{2}}(5x^{3}-3x)\\P_{4}(x)&={\tfrac {1}{8}}(35x^{4}-30x^{2}+3)\\P_{5}(x)&={\tfrac {1}{8}}(63x^{5}-70x^{3}+15x)\\P_{6}(x)&={\tfrac {1}{16}}(231x^{6}-315x^{4}+105x^{2}-5)\\P_{7}(x)&={\tfrac {1}{16}}(429x^{7}-693x^{5}+315x^{3}-35x)\\P_{8}(x)&={\tfrac {1}{128}}(6435x^{8}-12012x^{6}+6930x^{4}-1260x^{2}+35)\\P_{9}(x)&={\tfrac {1}{128}}(12155x^{9}-25740x^{7}+18018x^{5}-4620x^{3}+315x)\\P_{10}(x)&={\tfrac {1}{256}}(46189x^{10}-109395x^{8}+90090x^{6}-30030x^{4}+3465x^{2}-63)\\P_{11}(x)&={\tfrac {1}{256}}(88179x^{11}-230945x^{9}+218790x^{7}-90090x^{5}+15015x^{3}-693x)\\\end{aligned}}}
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