Hippurate

From Citizendium
Revision as of 16:29, 19 December 2007 by imported>David E. Volk
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This article is a stub and thus not approved.
Main Article
Discussion
Related Articles  [?]
Bibliography  [?]
External Links  [?]
Citable Version  [?]
 
This editable Main Article is under development and subject to a disclaimer.
(CC) Image: David E. Volk
Stick figure of hippuric acid.

Hippurate, the conjugate base of hippuric acid (IUPAC name N-(Benzoylamino)acetic acid), with MW =179.1727 and formula C9H9NO3, is a natural metabolite that serves as a general indicator of kidney function. Levels of hippurate ions are a useful measure of kidney function, especially after surgery in patients with renal cell carcinoma (cancer of the kidney).

Alternate names

Hippurate is known by many different names, but its CAS number (495-69-2) or KEGG number (4741) can serve as unique identifiers for the chemical. Hippurate is known by the following different names:

  • 2-Benzamidoacetic acid
  • Acetic acid benzamide
  • Acidio ippurico
  • Benzamidoacetic acid
  • Benamidoessigsaeure (German)
  • Benzoylaminoacetic acid
  • Benzoylaminoessigsaeure (German)
  • Benzoylglycin
  • Benzoylglycine
  • Benzoylglycocoll
  • Hippuric acid
  • N-Benzoylglycin
  • N-Carboxymethylbenzenecarboxamide
  • Phenylcarbonylaminoacetic acid