Colchicine

From Citizendium
Revision as of 15:45, 25 January 2009 by imported>Robert Badgett
Jump to navigation Jump to search

In pharmacology, colchicine is a "major alkaloid from Colchicum autumnale L. and found also in other Colchicum species. Its primary therapeutic use is in the treatment of gout, but it has been used also in the therapy of familial Mediterranean fever (period disease)."[1]

Dosage

Initially 1 to 1.2 milligrams, then one of the following until symptoms better or gastrointestinal drug toxicity (stomach pain, vomiting or diarrhea) occur:[2]

  • 0.5 to 0.6 milligram every hour
  • 1 to 1.2 milligrams every two hours
  • 0.5 to 0.6 milligram every 2 to 3 hours

The maximum dose per attack is 4 to 8 milligrams total.

References

  1. Anonymous (2024), Colchicine (English). Medical Subject Headings. U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  2. Colchicine. In: DRUGDEX® System (Internet database). Greenwood Village, Colo: Thomson Healthcare. Updated periodically.

External references

The most up-to-date information about Colchicine and other drugs can be found at the following sites.