Francis Bacon

Francis Bacon (1561-1626) is a figure in the English Renaissance, best remembered today for his writings. He made a significant contribution to the theoretical development of the Scientific method by arguing that science should proceed empirically, by induction. He is noted for his essays and for his utopia The New Atlantis.

He also practiced law and worked as a politician. In fact, in his lifetime much of his energy was devoted to pursuing a political career, until it was derailed in 1621 by Sir Edward Coke. It was not until the last years of his life as a private citizen that he devoted himself to his writings, and most of his writings date to this period.