Bariatric surgery
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Introduction
Surgery as a treatment for obesity
For many obese patients, diets and lifestlye changes do not work in long term. Bariatric surgery has proved to be the only effective method in the long term treatment of obesity.
How surgery works
Bariatric surgery works by altering the anatomy of the gastrointestinal tract.
Bariatric Surgical Procedures
Restrictive Surgery
Restrictive surgery reduces the size of the stomach causing decreased hunger and an increased satiety following ingestion of smaller amounts of food. Surgical procedures include gastric banding, where an adjustable band is clipped just below the cardia of the stomach creating a small gastric pouch above(kerrigan, le roux). Other forms of restrictive surgery includes gastroplasty and sleeve gasrectomy.
Malabsorptive Surgery
Combination Surgery
Surgical Effects Regarding Gut Hormones
Ghrelin
(other hormones)
Side Effects
Surgical Treatment as Opposed to Diet
Future Possibilites
Title 2.3
References
- ↑ See the "Writing an Encyclopedia Article" handout for more details.