Bariatric surgery

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Revision as of 14:24, 17 October 2009 by imported>Shane McSweeney (→‎Restrictive Surgery)
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Introduction

Surgery as a treatment for obesity

For many obese patients, diets and lifestlye changes do not work in long term. Bariatric surgery has proved to be the only effective method in the long term treatment of obesity.

How surgery works

Bariatric surgery works by altering the anatomy of the gastrointestinal tract.



Bariatric Surgical Procedures

Restrictive Surgery

Restrictive surgery reduces the size of the stomach causing decreased hunger and an increased satiety following ingestion of smaller amounts of food. Surgical procedures include gastric banding, where an adjustable band is clipped just below the cardia of the stomach creating a small gastric pouch above(kerrigan, le roux). Other forms of restrictive surgery includes gastroplasty and sleeve gasrectomy.

Malabsorptive Surgery

Combination Surgery

Surgical Effects Regarding Gut Hormones

Ghrelin

(other hormones)

Side Effects

Surgical Treatment as Opposed to Diet

Future Possibilites

Title 2.3

References

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