Biology/Related Articles: Difference between revisions
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==Parent topics== | ==Parent topics== | ||
{{r|Science}} | {{r|Science}} | ||
==Subtopics== | |||
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{{r|Life}} | {{r|Life}} | ||
===Subdisciplines=== | ===Subdisciplines=== |
Revision as of 13:54, 1 November 2014
- See also changes related to Biology, or pages that link to Biology or to this page or whose text contains "Biology".
Parent topics
- Science [r]: The organized body of knowledge based on non–trivial refutable concepts that can be verified or rejected on the base of observation and experimentation [e]
Subtopics
- Life [r]: Living systems, of which biologists seek the commonalities distinguishing them from non-living systems. [e]
Subdisciplines
- Anthropology [r]: The holistic study of humankind; from the Greek words anthropos ("human") and logia ("study"). [e]
- Astrobiology [r]: The study of life in the universe. [e]
- Biochemistry [r]: The chemistry of living things; a field of both biology and chemistry. [e]
- Biodiversity [r]: The study of the range of life forms in a given ecosystem. [e]
- Biogeography [r]: The study of patterns of species distribution and the processes that result in such patterns. [e]
- Bioinformatics [r]: The study of (usually molecular) biological systems by computational means. [e]
- Biophysics [r]: The study of forces and energies in biological systems. [e]
- Botany [r]: The study of plants, algae and fungi (mycology). [e]
- Cardiotoxicity [r]: Occurrence of heart electrophysiology dysfunction or/and muscle damage. The heart becomes weaker and is not as efficient in pumping and therefore circulating blood. Cardiotoxicity may be caused by chemotherapy treatment, complications from anorexia nervosa, adverse effects of heavy metals intake, animal venom, or a drug. [e]
- Cell biology [r]: The study of the components of biological cells and their interactions. [e]
- Computational biology [r]: The study of biological systems by computational means [e]
- Developmental biology [r]: The study of how cells grow and interact to form an organism. [e]
- Ecology [r]: The study of the distribution and abundance of organisms and how they are affected by the environment. [e]
- Endocrinology [r]: Generically, the study of glands and the hormonal regulation of physiology; also the subspecialty of internal medicine concerned with diseases of the endocrine system [e]
- Ethology [r]: The scientific study of animal behavior. [e]
- Evolutionary biology [r]: The study of the origin and descent of species, as well as their change, multiplication, and diversity over time. [e]
- Genetics [r]: The study of the inheritance of characteristics, genes and DNA. [e]
- History of biology [r]: The study of the development of knowledge and methodology in the study of life. [e]
- Immunology [r]: The study of all aspects of the immune system in all animals. [e]
- Marine biology [r]: The study of life in the seas and oceans. [e]
- Microbiology [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Molecular biology [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Morphology (biology) [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Neuroscience [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Palaeontology [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Population biology [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Physiology [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Synthetic biology [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Systematics [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Systems biology [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Taxonomy [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Theoretical biology [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Virology [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Zoology [r]: Add brief definition or description
History of biology
- Natural history [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Geography [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Ecology [r]: The study of the distribution and abundance of organisms and how they are affected by the environment. [e]
- Molecular biology [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Evolutionary biology [r]: The study of the origin and descent of species, as well as their change, multiplication, and diversity over time. [e]
- Great Chain of Being [r]: Add brief definition or description
Techniques
- Cell culture [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Centrifugation [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Chromatography [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Computational morphometry [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Dielectrophoresis [r]: Add brief definition or description
- DNA sequencing [r]: Add brief definition or description
- DNA microarray [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Electrorotation [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Enzyme assay [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Functional magnetic resonance imaging [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Gel electrophoresis [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Genetic engineering [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Green fluorescent protein [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Magnetic resonance imaging [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Magnetic resonance spectroscopy [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Northern blot [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Optical Tweezers [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Patch clamp [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Polymerase chain reaction [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Protein purification [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Restriction enzyme [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Scanning electron microscopy [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Southern blot [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Transformation [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Transmission electron microscopy [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Two-hybrid screening [r]: Add brief definition or description
- UV Laser ablation [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Vector [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Western blot [r]: Add brief definition or description
General
- Life [r]: Living systems, of which biologists seek the commonalities distinguishing them from non-living systems. [e]
- Species [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Biological system [r]: Add brief definition or description
Tree of life
- Tree of life [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Phylogeny [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Animal [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Plant (organism) [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Fungus [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Protist [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Bacteria [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Archaea [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Prokaryote [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Eukaryote [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Three-domain system [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Angiosperm [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Insect [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Nematode [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Virus [r]: Add brief definition or description
Classification of man
- Primate [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Mammal [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Vertebrate [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Craniata [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Chordate [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Deuterostome [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Animal [r]: Add brief definition or description
The cell
- Cell wall [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Cell membrane [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Cytoskeleton [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Mitochondrion [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Chloroplast [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Nucleus [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Endoplasmic reticulum [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Golgi apparatus [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Cell cycle [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Mitosis [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Metabolism [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Cell signaling [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Protein targeting [r]: Add brief definition or description
Ecology
- Biomass [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Food chain [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Indicator species [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Extinction [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Habitat [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Species distribution [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Gaia theory [r]: Add brief definition or description
Conservation
- Biodiversity [r]: The study of the range of life forms in a given ecosystem. [e]
- Biodiversity hotspot [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Nature reserve [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Edge effect [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Allee effect [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Corridor [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Fragmentation [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Pollution [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Invasive species [r]: Add brief definition or description
- In situ - ex situ [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Seedbank [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Environmental economics [r]: Add brief definition or description
Evolution
- Natural selection [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Genetic drift [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Sexual selection [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Speciation [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Mutation [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Gene flow [r]: Add brief definition or description
Development
- Tissues [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Fertilization [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Embryogenesis [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Gastrulation [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Neurulation [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Organogenesis [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Differentiation [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Morphogenesis [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Metamorphosis [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Ontogeny [r]: Add brief definition or description
Life cycle
- Reproduction [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Ploidy [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Spermatogenesis [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Alternation of generations [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Oogenesis [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Parasitism [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Evolution of sex [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Meiosis [r]: Add brief definition or description
- DNA replication [r]: Add brief definition or description
Biochemistry
- DNA [r]: Add brief definition or description
- RNA [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Protein [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Enzyme [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Protein folding [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Carbohydrate [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Lipid [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Glycolysis [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Citric acid cycle [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Electron transport chain [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Oxidative phosphorylation [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Photosynthesis [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Protein structure [r]: Add brief definition or description
Genetics
- Gene [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Genome [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Karyotype [r]: Add brief definition or description
- DNA replication [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Transcription [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Translation [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Recombination [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Chromosome [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Mendelian inheritance [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Phenotype [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Genotype [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Epigenetics [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Splicing [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Mutation [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Genetic fingerprint [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Chromatin [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Classical genetics [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Ecological genetics [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Molecular genetics [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Population genetics [r]: Add brief definition or description
- Quantitative genetics [r]: Add brief definition or description