Halobacterium volcanii

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Scientific classification

Also known as Haloferax volcanii

Genome structure

Only one strain of Haloferax volcanii (Haloferax volcanii DS2) has a mapped genome. DS2 contains 4.01 million base pairs with approximately 4209 predicted genes. The most recent genome sequence draft was performed in April of 2007 by the Institute for Genomic Research. DS2 is found to have one chromosome and four plasmids. The chromosome has 2847757 base pairs and is 66.64% GC. Plasmid pHV4 has 635786 base pairs and is 61.67% GC. pHV 3 is 437906 base pairs and is 65.56% GC. pHV2 is 6359 base pairs and is 56.06% GC. Lastly, plasmid pHV1 is 85092 base pairs and is 55.5% GC.⁴