Chlorella minutissima: Difference between revisions

From Citizendium
Jump to navigation Jump to search
imported>Jinyu Li
No edit summary
imported>Jinyu Li
No edit summary
Line 17: Line 17:
| binomial_authority =   
| binomial_authority =   
}}
}}
==Description and significance==
Chlorella Minutissima is an unicelluar marine alga that has chorophyll a and b, and synthesizes starch, like plants. Some sources classify algae as plants, such as the Australian Antarctic Data Centre.<ref>=http://data.aad.gov.au/aadc/biodiversity/taxon_profile.cfm?taxon_id=116567</ref> However, algae are more often categorized into Kingdom Protista, which belongs to  domain Eukarya. Therefore algae have membrane enclosed nucleus, yet the internal structures of algae are simpler than those of plants. Chlorella minutissima is rich in amino acids and polyunsaturated fatty acids, particularly eicosapentaenoic acid (20:5co3), which makes Chlorella Minutissima potentially useful in health foods and pharmaceuticals.<ref>=Seto,A., Wang,H.L. and Hesseltine,C.W. Culture Conditions Affect Eicosapentaenoic Acid Content of Chlorella minutissima. Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, Volume 61, Number 5. May, 1984, p.892-894</ref> In the past Chorella Minutissima has been considered to be used as a protein source to the world population to solve the problem of hunger due to two World Wars and the increasing population. Scientists later found that to produce Chlorella Minutissima massively under ideal conditions, the condition would cost a very high cost to maintain. The microalga is an important component in finfish and shellfish aquaculutre 4, therefore research has been done in maximizing the growth and storage of Chlorella Minutissima.
==Genome structure==
==Cell structure and metabolism==
==Ecology==
==Pathology==
==Application to Biotechnology==
==Current Research==
==References==
[1] http://www.uniprot.org/taxonomy/3081
[2] http://data.aad.gov.au/aadc/biodiversity/taxon_profile.cfm?taxon_id=116567
[3] Seto,A., Wang,H.L. and Hesseltine,C.W. Culture Conditions Affect Eicosapentaenoic Acid Content of Chlorella minutissima. Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, Volume 61, Number 5. May, 1984, p.892-894.
[4] Tzovenisa, I., Triantaphyllidisb, G., Naihongc, X., Chatzinkolaoua, E., Papadopouloua, K., Xouria, G., Tafasa, T. Cryopreservation of marine microalgae and potential toxicity of cryoprotectants to the primary steps of the aquacultural food chain. Aquaculture, 230, 2004, p.457–473

Revision as of 16:51, 7 May 2009

All unapproved Citizendium articles may contain errors of fact, bias, grammar etc. A version of an article is unapproved unless it is marked as citable with a dedicated green template at the top of the page, as in this version of the 'Biology' article. Citable articles are intended to be of reasonably high quality. The participants in the Citizendium project make no representations about the reliability of Citizendium articles or, generally, their suitability for any purpose.

Attention niels epting.png
Attention niels epting.png
This article is currently being developed as part of an Eduzendium student project in the framework of a course entitled Microbiology 201 at Queens College, CUNY. The course homepage can be found at CZ:Biol 201: General Microbiology.
For the course duration, the article is closed to outside editing. Of course you can always leave comments on the discussion page. The anticipated date of course completion is May 21, 2009. One month after that date at the latest, this notice shall be removed.
Besides, many other Citizendium articles welcome your collaboration!


This article is a stub and thus not approved.
Main Article
Discussion
Related Articles  [?]
Bibliography  [?]
External Links  [?]
Citable Version  [?]
 
This editable Main Article is under development and subject to a disclaimer.
Chlorella minutissima [1]
[[image:Chlminutissima2.jpg|200px|]]
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Protista
Phylum: Chlorophyta
Class: Trebouxiophyceae
Order: Chlorellales
Family: Chlorellaceae
Genus: Chlorella
Species: Chlorella minutissima
Binomial name
Chlorella minutissima