New Deal/Addendum

New Deal measures

(For the sequence of New Deal legislative measures, see the New Deal Timelines subpage [[1]]).

• Agricultural Adjustment Acts (AAA), 1933 and 1938: raised farm prices by restricting the output of major crops.

• Banking Act 1933: Created the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. Separated commercial banking from investment banking, establishing them as separate lines of commerce.

• Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC), 1933: Employed young men to perform unskilled work in rural areas; under Army supervision,

• Civil Works Administration (CWA), 1933-34: provided temporary jobs to the unemployed.

• Economy Act, 1933: An attempt to balance the federal budget. Cut the salaries of government employees and reducing pensions to veterans (by up to 15 percent). Cut the budgets of government departments by 25 percent.

• Emergency Banking Relief Act, 1933. Provided for the reopening of those banks that examiners find to be financially secure (after the 4-day "banking holiday".

• Emergency Relief Appropriation Act 1935

• Farm Security Administration (FSA) Created as a replacement for the Resettlement Agency in 1937, the Farm Security Administration operated programmes to relieve rural poverty.

• Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation[2] (FDIC) Insures deposits in banks. Supervises the thrifts and the banks that are not members of the Federal Reserve System and resoves bank failures.

• Federal Emergency Relief Act 1933. Created the Federal Emergency Relief Administration.

• Federal Emergency Relief Administration (FERA) gave grants to states to operate relief projects for the unskilled.

• Federal Housing Administration (FHA)[3].

• Glass-Steagall Act 1933: See Banking Act.

• Gold Reserve Act 1934: Ordered the Federal Reserve banks to turn over their gold reserves to the . Treasury. Authorized the President to devalue the dollar and suspend compliance with the gold standard.

• Home Owners Refinancing Act. 1933 Provided mortgage assistance for house purchases.

• Indian Reorganization Act, 1934.

• National Planning Board, also called the National Resources Planning Board (NRPB), provided planning recommendations and information.

• National Labor Relations Act (NLRA) / Wagner Act, 1935: set up National Labor Relations Board supervised labor-management relations.

• National Industrial Recovery Act (NIRA): Created the National Recovery Administration.

• National Recovery Administration (NRA), 1933: Awarded "blue eagle" status to businesses that accepted codes of conduct that restricted competition and controlled wages and prices;

• Public Works Administration (PWA), 1933: built large public works projects [4].

• Reconstruction Finance Corporation made loans to corporations.

• Resettlement Agency (RA) 1935-37: Created by Presidential Executive Order in 1935, The Resttlement Agency operated programmes to relieve rural poverty. It was replaced by the Farm Security Administration in 1937,

• Rural Electrification Administration (REA).

• Securities Act of 1933, created the Securities and Exchange Commission. Codified standards for sale and purchase of stock.

• Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) [5].

• Social Security Act (SSA), 1935: provided financial assistance to: elderly, handicapped, funded by employee and employer payroll contributions.

• Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA), 1933: built dams to generate electricity on the Tennessee River, [6].

• United States Housing Authority, 1937 cleared slums.

• Works Progress Administration (WPA), 1935: Instituted by Presidential executive order under the Emergency Relief Appropriation Act of April 1935, to generate public jobs for the unemployed.