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A '''constellation''' is a group of stars, that since the early beginnings of [[astronomy]] were assembled to form a figure or a picture. Not all of these constellations are still used nowadays. Most of our actual constellations originate in the [[greek]], [[agyptian]] or [[babylonic]] culture. The boundaries of the constellations were fixed more and more with time. Our actual 88 constellations were defined in a decision of the [[IAU]] in the year 1925. The names of all constellations are [[latin]] words.
A '''constellation''' is a group of stars that ancient  [[astronomers]] imagined as pictures. Not all of these constellations are still used nowadays; and some are comparatively modern. Most of the present-day constellations have their origins in ancient [[Greek]], [[Egyptian]] and [[Babylonic]] cultures. The boundaries of the constellations were fixed more and more with time. Our actual 88 constellations were defined in a decision of the [[IAU]] in the year 1925. The names of all constellations are [[latin]] words.




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A constellation is a group of stars that ancient astronomers imagined as pictures. Not all of these constellations are still used nowadays; and some are comparatively modern. Most of the present-day constellations have their origins in ancient Greek, Egyptian and Babylonic cultures. The boundaries of the constellations were fixed more and more with time. Our actual 88 constellations were defined in a decision of the IAU in the year 1925. The names of all constellations are latin words.


Constellations

latin name latin genitive international abbreviation number of stars[1] English name German name
Andromeda Andromedae And 139 Andromeda Andromeda
Antlia Antliae Ant 85 Pump Luftpumpe
Apus Apodis Aps 67 Swallow Paradiesvogel
Aquarius Aquarii Aqr 276 Cup-bearer Wassermann
Aquila Aquilae Aql 146 Eagle Adler
Ara Arae Ara 86 Altar Altar
Aries Arietis Ari 80 Ram Widder
Auriga Aurigae Aur 144 Charioteer Fuhrmann
Bootes Bootis Boo 140 Herdsman Bootes, Ochsentreiber
Caelum Caeli Cae 28 Sculptor's chisel Grabstichel
Camelopardis Camelopardalis Cam 138 Giraffe Giraffe
Cancer Cancri Can 92 Crab Krebs
Canes venatici Canum Venaticorum CVn 88 Hunting dogs Jagdhunde
Canis maior Canis majoris CMa 178 Greater dog Großer Hund
Canis minor Canis minoris CMi 37 Smaller dog Kleiner Hund
Capricornus Capricorni Cap 134 Horned (male) goat Steinbock
Carina Carinae Car 268 Keel Schiffskiel
Cassiopeia Cassiopeiae Cas 126 Cassiopeia Cassiopeia
Centaurus Centauri Cen 389 Centaur Centaur
Cepheus Cephei Cep 159 Cepheus Cepheus
Cetus Ceti Cet 321 Whale Wal
Chamaeleon Chamaeleontis Cha 50 Chameleon Chamaeleon
Circinus Circini Cir 48 Compass Kompass
Columba Columbae Col 112 Dove Taube
Coma (Berenices) Comae Com 70 Berenice's hair Haar der Berenike
Corona australis Coronae australis CrA 49 Southern crown Südliche Krone
Corona borealis Coronae borealis CrB 31 Northern crown Nördliche Krone
Corvus Corvi Crv 53 Raven Rabe
Crater Crateris Crt 53 Cup Becher
Crux Crucis Cru 54 Cross Kreuz
Cygnus Cygni Cyg 197 Swan Schwan
Delphinus Delphini Del 31 Dolphin Delfin
Dorado Doradus Dor 43 Dolphin-fish Schwertfisch
Draco Draconis Dra 200 Dragon Drache
Equuleus Equulei Equ 16 Foal (little horse) Füllen
Eridanus Eridani Eri 293 Eridanus Eridanus
Fornax Fornacis For 110 Furnace Chemischer Ofen
Gemini Geminorum Gem 106 Twins Zwillinge
Grus Gruis Gru 106 Crane Kranich
Hercules Herculis Her 227 Hercules Hercules
Horologium Horologii Hor 68 Clock Pendeluhr
Hydra Hydrae Hya 393 Hydra Wasserschlange
Hydrus Hydri Hyi 64 Male Hydra Männliche Wasserschlange
Indus Indi Ind 84 American Indian Indianer
Lacerta Lacertae Lac 48 Lizard Eidechse
Leo Leonis Leo 161 Lion Löwe
Leo minor Leonis minoris LMi 40 Smaller lion Kleiner Löwe
Lepus Leporis Lep 103 Hare Hase
Libra Librae Lib 122 Balance Waage
Lupus Lupi Lup 159 Wolf Wolf
Lynx Lyncis Kyn 87 Lynx Luchs
Lyra Lyrae Lyr 69 Lyre Leier
Mensa Mensae Men 44 Table Tafelberg
Microscopium Microscopii Mic 69 Microscope Mikroskop
Monoceros Monocerotis Mon 165 Unicorn Einhorn
Musca Muscae Mus 75 Fly Fliege
Norma Normae Nor 64 Square Winkelmaß
Octans Octantis Oct 88 Octant Oktant
Ophiuchus Ophiuchi Oph 209 Ophiuchus Schlangenträger
Orion Orionis Ori 186 Orion Orion
Pavo Pavonis Pav 129 Peacock Pfau
Pegasus Pegasi Peg 178 Pegasus Pegasus
Perseus Persei Per 136 Perseus Perseus
Phoenix Phoenicis Phe 139 Phoenix Phönix
Pictor Pictori Pic 67 Easel Maler
Pisces Piscium Psc 128 Fish (plural) Fische
Piscis austrinus Piscis austrini PsA 75 Southern fish Südliche Fische
Puppis Puppis Pup 313 Poop deck Hinterdeck
Pyxis Pyxidis Pyx 65 Box Kompass
Reticulum Reticuli Ret 34 Net Netz
Sagitta Sagittarae Sge 18 Arrow Pfeil
Sagittarius Sagittarii Sgr 298 Archer Schütze
Scorpius Scorpii Sco 185 Scorpion Skorpion
Sculptor Sculptoris Scl 131 Sculptor Bildhauer
Scutum Scuti Sct 33 Shield Schild
Serpens Serpentis Ser 123 Snake Schlange
Sextans Sextantis Sex 75 Sextant Sextant
Taurus Tauri Tau 188 Bull Stier
Telescopium Telescopii Tel 87 Telescope Fernrohr
Triangulum Trianguli Tri 227 Triangle Dreieck
Triangulum australe Trianguli australis TrA 46 Southern triangle Südliches Dreieck
Tucana Tucanae Tuc 81 Tucan Tukan
Ursa maior Ursae maioris UMa 227 Great bear Großer Bär
Ursa minor Ursae minoris UMi 54 Little baer Kleiner Bär
Vela Velorum Vel 248 Sails Segel
Virgo Virginis Vir 271 Virgin Jungfrau
Volans Volantis Vol 46 Flying fish Fliegender Fisch
Vulpecula Vulpeculae Vul 62 Little fox Füchschen
  1. ↑ According to Heis all stars up to a magnitude of 6m.7 on northern constellations and according to Gould up to a magnitude of 7m.0 on sothern constellations
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