Literature/Catalogs: Difference between revisions
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imported>Peter Jackson (→Living) |
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*Chinese | *Chinese | ||
*English | *[[English literature|English]] | ||
*Spanish | *Spanish | ||
*Russian | *Russian | ||
| Line 17: | Line 17: | ||
*Japanese | *Japanese | ||
*Bengali | *Bengali | ||
*German | *[[German literature|German]] | ||
*Arabic | *Arabic | ||
*Portuguese [http://www.academia.org.br/abl/cgi/cgilua.exe/sys/start.htm?infoid=2505&sid=419] | *Portuguese [http://www.academia.org.br/abl/cgi/cgilua.exe/sys/start.htm?infoid=2505&sid=419] | ||
*French | *[[French literature|French]] | ||
*Italian | *Italian | ||
*Urdu | *Urdu | ||
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*Frisian | *Frisian | ||
*Icelandic | *Icelandic | ||
*Irish | *Irish<ref>In fact this appears in both lists in the book, but comparison with the total numbers stated there shows this entry must be the correct one.</ref> | ||
*Maltese | *Maltese | ||
*Romansh | *Romansh | ||
| Line 103: | Line 103: | ||
*Hittite | *Hittite | ||
*Ilocano | *Ilocano | ||
*Javanese | *Javanese | ||
*Ladino | *Ladino | ||
Latest revision as of 12:17, 14 December 2017
List of literatures
One scholar[1] says there are 106 languages with significant literatures: 78 living and 28 dead. Others might disagree with some details.
Living
This means that significant literature continues to be written. Arranged by number of native speakers.
- Chinese
- English
- Spanish
- Russian
- Hindi
- Malay
- Japanese
- Bengali
- German
- Arabic
- Portuguese [1]
- French
- Italian
- Urdu
- Ukrainian
- Tamil
- Korean
- Telugu
- Marathi
- Polish
- Turkish
- Vietnamese
- Punjabi
- Gujarati
- Thai
- Persian
- Kannada
- Dutch
- Roumanian
- Rajastani
- Malayalam
- Serbo-Croat
- Oriya
- Burmese
- Hungarian
- Tagalog
- Pushtu
- Swahili
- Belarussian
- Czech
- Nepali
- Swedish
- Greek
- Ethiopian
- Sinhalese
- Bulgarian
- Provençal
- Tibetan
- Assamese
- Catalan
- Sindhi
- Malagasy
- Danish
- Afrikaans
- Slovak
- Armenian
- Norwegian
- Finnish
- Cambodian
- Kashmiri
- Georgian
- Lithuanian
- Latvian
- Galician
- Hebrew
- Albanian
- Mongolian
- Estonian
- Yiddish
- Basque
- Frisian
- Icelandic
- Irish[2]
- Maltese
- Romansh
- Slovenian
- Sorbian
- Khasi
Dead
This means no significant literature is being produced nowadays, though some of these languages are still spoken.
- Babylonian
- Breton
- Cakchiquel
- Cherokee
- Chontal
- Cornish
- Egyptian
- Etruscan
- Gothic
- Hittite
- Ilocano
- Javanese
- Ladino
- Latin
- Madurese
- Manchu
- Manx
- Nahuatl
- Prakrit (including Pali)
- Quechua
- Quiché
- Sanskrit
- Saxon
- Scottish
- Sumerian
- Syriac
- Welsh
- Yucatec