National Center for Atmospheric Research: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
imported>Milton Beychok m (New article in progress) |
mNo edit summary |
||
| (8 intermediate revisions by 3 users not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{subpages}} | {{subpages}} | ||
{{Image|NCAR Building.jpg|right|250px|NCAR's building in Boulder, Colorado}} | |||
The '''National Center for Atmospheric Research''' ('''NCAR''') is a non-governmental [[United States|U.S.]]-based institute whose stated mission is ''"exploring and understanding our atmosphere and its interactions with the Sun, the oceans, the biosphere, and human society."'' | The '''National Center for Atmospheric Research''' ('''NCAR''') is a non-governmental [[United States of America|U.S.]]-based institute whose stated mission is ''"exploring and understanding our [[Earth's atmosphere|atmosphere]] and its interactions with the [[Sun]], the [[Ocean|oceans]], the [[biosphere]], and [[Society (sociology)|human society]]."'' | ||
NCAR's flagship Mesa Laboratory is located in the outskirts of [[Boulder, Colorado]], in a dramatic complex of buildings designed by architect [[I. M. Pei]]. The site is maintained as a nature preserve. | NCAR's flagship Mesa Laboratory is located in the outskirts of [[Boulder, Colorado]], in a dramatic complex of buildings designed by architect [[I. M. Pei]]. The site is maintained as a nature preserve. | ||
| Line 10: | Line 10: | ||
== Locations == | == Locations == | ||
{{Image|MaunaLoaObs2.jpg|right|350px|The Mauna Loa Solar Observatory (MLSO) in Hawaii operated by NCAR as their High Altitude Observatory (HAO).}} | |||
NCAR is headquartered in Boulder, Colorado, with most activity taking place on three campuses: | NCAR is headquartered in Boulder, Colorado, with most activity taking place on three campuses: | ||
| Line 19: | Line 19: | ||
In addition, NCAR's High Altitude Observatory operates the [[Mauna Loa Solar Observatory]] in [[Hilo, Hawaii]] | In addition, NCAR's High Altitude Observatory operates the [[Mauna Loa Solar Observatory]] in [[Hilo, Hawaii]] | ||
Ancillary activities take place elsewhere in Boulder, in [[Washington, D.C.]] and in about 15 states other than Colorado. | Ancillary activities take place elsewhere in Boulder, in [[Washington, D.C.]] and in about 15 states other than [[Colorado (U.S. state)|Colorado]]. | ||
== NCAR research areas == | == NCAR research areas == | ||
| Line 28: | Line 28: | ||
* Societal impacts: The effects of [[weather]] and climate on society and national security. | * Societal impacts: The effects of [[weather]] and climate on society and national security. | ||
* [[Meteorology]] and weather: Weather forecasting and predicting, the study of severe storms, the study of the physical processes of the [[atmosphere]], and training of meteorologists. | * [[Meteorology]] and weather: Weather forecasting and predicting, the study of severe storms, the study of the physical processes of the [[atmosphere]], and training of meteorologists. | ||
* [[Air pollution]] and [[atmospheric chemistry]]: Studying chemical processes in the atmosphere, ozone, and air pollution (including plume dispersion and tracking). | * [[Air pollution]] and [[atmospheric chemistry]]: Studying chemical processes in the [[Earth's atmosphere|atmosphere]], [[ozone]], and air pollution (including [[Air pollution dispersion modeling|plume dispersion]] and tracking). | ||
* The whole Earth system: Research into the effect of | * The whole Earth system: Research into the effect of [[ocean]]s and of land use on weather and climate, the [[water cycle]], and the [[cryosphere]]. | ||
* The | * The Sun and space weather: Studies of space weather, the effect of the sun on Earth's weather and climate, and operating a solar observatory. | ||
== Personnel and annual expenditures == | == Personnel and annual expenditures == | ||
NCAR has a total staff (as of | NCAR has a total staff (as of February 2011) of approximately 990, including research, technical and support people.<ref name=Facts>[http://www.ucar.edu/org/about-us-quickfacts.shtml#numbers Quick Facts about NCAR, UCAR, and UOP]</ref> | ||
The staff includes about | The staff includes about 341 scientists, 180 engineers and 37 post-doctoral Fellows.<ref name=Facts/> | ||
NCAR's primary sponsor is the [[National Science Foundation]] (NSF) and it is designated as an NSF [[Federally Funded Research and Development Center]]. The total expenditures for the fiscal year of | NCAR's primary sponsor is the [[National Science Foundation]] (NSF) and it is designated as an NSF [[Federally Funded Research and Development Center]]. The total expenditures for the fiscal year of 2010 was $179,000,000. Approximately 95% of NCAR's funding comes from the federal government but it is not a federal agency and NCAR's staff are not part of the federal personnel system. <ref name=Facts/> | ||
== Organization == | == Organization == | ||
| Line 50: | Line 50: | ||
* An advanced studies program office | * An advanced studies program office | ||
* The NCAR library | * The NCAR library | ||
The four research laboratories of the NCAR are: | The four research laboratories of the NCAR are: | ||
* The Computational & Systems Information Laboratory (CSIL) | * The Computational & Systems Information Laboratory (CSIL) | ||
* The Earth Observatory Laboratory (EOL) | * The Earth Observatory Laboratory (EOL) | ||
* The Earth | * The High Altitude Observatory (HAO) | ||
* The NCAR Earth System Laboratory(NESL) | |||
* The Research Applications Laboratory (RAL) | * The Research Applications Laboratory (RAL) | ||
| Line 62: | Line 63: | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
{{reflist}} | {{reflist}}[[Category:Suggestion Bot Tag]] | ||
Latest revision as of 16:00, 23 September 2024
The National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) is a non-governmental U.S.-based institute whose stated mission is "exploring and understanding our atmosphere and its interactions with the Sun, the oceans, the biosphere, and human society."
NCAR's flagship Mesa Laboratory is located in the outskirts of Boulder, Colorado, in a dramatic complex of buildings designed by architect I. M. Pei. The site is maintained as a nature preserve.
The Mesa Laboratory includes science exhibits, an educational resource center. a library, and art galleries all open to the general public.
Locations
NCAR is headquartered in Boulder, Colorado, with most activity taking place on three campuses:
- NCAR Mesa Laboratory in the southwest outskirts of Boulder
- Foothills Laboratory and Center Green Campus in northeast Boulder
- Research Aviation Facility at the Jefferson County Airport in Broomfield, Colorado
In addition, NCAR's High Altitude Observatory operates the Mauna Loa Solar Observatory in Hilo, Hawaii
Ancillary activities take place elsewhere in Boulder, in Washington, D.C. and in about 15 states other than Colorado.
NCAR research areas
NCAR has six primary research areas:
- Climate: The study of regional climate and the past, present and future global climate and changes in climate.
- Societal impacts: The effects of weather and climate on society and national security.
- Meteorology and weather: Weather forecasting and predicting, the study of severe storms, the study of the physical processes of the atmosphere, and training of meteorologists.
- Air pollution and atmospheric chemistry: Studying chemical processes in the atmosphere, ozone, and air pollution (including plume dispersion and tracking).
- The whole Earth system: Research into the effect of oceans and of land use on weather and climate, the water cycle, and the cryosphere.
- The Sun and space weather: Studies of space weather, the effect of the sun on Earth's weather and climate, and operating a solar observatory.
Personnel and annual expenditures
NCAR has a total staff (as of February 2011) of approximately 990, including research, technical and support people.[1]
The staff includes about 341 scientists, 180 engineers and 37 post-doctoral Fellows.[1]
NCAR's primary sponsor is the National Science Foundation (NSF) and it is designated as an NSF Federally Funded Research and Development Center. The total expenditures for the fiscal year of 2010 was $179,000,000. Approximately 95% of NCAR's funding comes from the federal government but it is not a federal agency and NCAR's staff are not part of the federal personnel system. [1]
Organization
NCAR is one of the major parts of the University Corporation for Atmospheric Research (UCAR) which is a not-for-profit consortium of universities that grant Ph.D.s in fields related to atmospheric science.
NCAR is governed by a directorate headed by a director and an assistant director. The directorate includes:[2]
- A budget and planning office
- A research relationship office
- An advanced studies program office
- The NCAR library
The four research laboratories of the NCAR are:
- The Computational & Systems Information Laboratory (CSIL)
- The Earth Observatory Laboratory (EOL)
- The High Altitude Observatory (HAO)
- The NCAR Earth System Laboratory(NESL)
- The Research Applications Laboratory (RAL)
More detailed organization charts are available on the Internet.[2][3]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Quick Facts about NCAR, UCAR, and UOP
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 NCAR Organization Chart (Scroll down to see chart)
- ↑ UCAR Organization Chart