Hypothyroidism: Difference between revisions

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In [[medicine]], '''hypothyroidism''' is "a syndrome that results from abnormally low secretion of [[thyroid hormone]]s from the [[thyroid gland]], leading to a decrease in [[basal metabolic rate]]. In its most severe form, there is accumulation of mucopolysaccharides in the skin and edema, known as [[myxedema]]."<ref>{{MeSH}}</ref>
In [[medicine]], '''hypothyroidism''' is "a syndrome that results from abnormally low secretion of [[thyroid hormone]]s from the [[thyroid gland]], leading to a decrease in [[basal metabolic rate]]. In its most severe form, there is accumulation of mucopolysaccharides in the skin and edema, known as [[myxedema]]."<ref>{{MeSH}}</ref>


Thyroid stimulating hormone levels of less than 10 may not be important.<ref name="pmid20858880">{{cite journal| author=Rodondi N, den Elzen WP, Bauer DC, Cappola AR, Razvi S, Walsh JP et al.| title=Subclinical hypothyroidism and the risk of coronary heart disease and mortality. | journal=JAMA | year= 2010 | volume= 304 | issue= 12 | pages= 1365-74 | pmid=20858880 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=20858880 | doi=10.1001/jama.2010.1361 }} </ref>
Thyroid stimulating hormone levels of less than 10 may not be important.<ref name="pmid20858880">{{cite journal| author=Rodondi N, den Elzen WP, Bauer DC, Cappola AR, Razvi S, Walsh JP et al.| title=Subclinical hypothyroidism and the risk of coronary heart disease and mortality. | journal=JAMA | year= 2010 | volume= 304 | issue= 12 | pages= 1365-74 | pmid=20858880 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=20858880 | doi=10.1001/jama.2010.1361 }} </ref><ref name="pmid9294788">{{cite journal| author=Canaris GJ, Steiner JF, Ridgway EC| title=Do traditional symptoms of hypothyroidism correlate with biochemical disease? | journal=J Gen Intern Med | year= 1997 | volume= 12 | issue= 9 | pages= 544-50 | pmid=9294788 | doi=10.1046/j.1525-1497.1997.07109.x | pmc=PMC1497160 | url=http://www.springerlink.com/content/3x64358412w63473/ }} </ref>
 
==Diagnosis==
===Symptoms===
Symptoms may not be accurate.<ref name="pmid10695693">{{cite journal| author=Canaris GJ, Manowitz NR, Mayor G, Ridgway EC| title=The Colorado thyroid disease prevalence study. | journal=Arch Intern Med | year= 2000 | volume= 160 | issue= 4 | pages= 526-34 | pmid=10695693 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://archinte.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/full/160/4/526 }} </ref>


==Treatment==
==Treatment==
Forty percent of patients taking thyroid hormone replacement may not have appropriate values of [[thyroid stimulating hormone]] (TSH).<ref name="pmid10695693">{{cite journal| author=Canaris GJ, Manowitz NR, Mayor G, Ridgway EC| title=The Colorado thyroid disease prevalence study. | journal=Arch Intern Med | year= 2000 | volume= 160 | issue= 4 | pages= 526-34 | pmid=10695693 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://archinte.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/full/160/4/526 }} </ref>
Taking replacement hormone at night may be better.<ref name="pmid21149757">{{cite journal| author=Bolk N, Visser TJ, Nijman J, Jongste IJ, Tijssen JG, Berghout A| title=Effects of evening vs morning levothyroxine intake: a randomized double-blind crossover trial. | journal=Arch Intern Med | year= 2010 | volume= 170 | issue= 22 | pages= 1996-2003 | pmid=21149757 | doi=10.1001/archinternmed.2010.436 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21149757  }} </ref>
Taking replacement hormone at night may be better.<ref name="pmid21149757">{{cite journal| author=Bolk N, Visser TJ, Nijman J, Jongste IJ, Tijssen JG, Berghout A| title=Effects of evening vs morning levothyroxine intake: a randomized double-blind crossover trial. | journal=Arch Intern Med | year= 2010 | volume= 170 | issue= 22 | pages= 1996-2003 | pmid=21149757 | doi=10.1001/archinternmed.2010.436 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21149757  }} </ref>


==References==
==References==
<references/>
<references/>

Revision as of 15:17, 27 July 2011

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In medicine, hypothyroidism is "a syndrome that results from abnormally low secretion of thyroid hormones from the thyroid gland, leading to a decrease in basal metabolic rate. In its most severe form, there is accumulation of mucopolysaccharides in the skin and edema, known as myxedema."[1]

Thyroid stimulating hormone levels of less than 10 may not be important.[2][3]

Diagnosis

Symptoms

Symptoms may not be accurate.[4]

Treatment

Forty percent of patients taking thyroid hormone replacement may not have appropriate values of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH).[4]

Taking replacement hormone at night may be better.[5]

References

  1. Anonymous (2024), Hypothyroidism (English). Medical Subject Headings. U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  2. Rodondi N, den Elzen WP, Bauer DC, Cappola AR, Razvi S, Walsh JP et al. (2010). "Subclinical hypothyroidism and the risk of coronary heart disease and mortality.". JAMA 304 (12): 1365-74. DOI:10.1001/jama.2010.1361. PMID 20858880. Research Blogging.
  3. Canaris GJ, Steiner JF, Ridgway EC (1997). "Do traditional symptoms of hypothyroidism correlate with biochemical disease?". J Gen Intern Med 12 (9): 544-50. DOI:10.1046/j.1525-1497.1997.07109.x. PMID 9294788. PMC PMC1497160. Research Blogging.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Canaris GJ, Manowitz NR, Mayor G, Ridgway EC (2000). "The Colorado thyroid disease prevalence study.". Arch Intern Med 160 (4): 526-34. PMID 10695693[e]
  5. Bolk N, Visser TJ, Nijman J, Jongste IJ, Tijssen JG, Berghout A (2010). "Effects of evening vs morning levothyroxine intake: a randomized double-blind crossover trial.". Arch Intern Med 170 (22): 1996-2003. DOI:10.1001/archinternmed.2010.436. PMID 21149757. Research Blogging.