Cannabinoid: Difference between revisions

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(New page: In pharmacology, '''cannabinoids''' are "compounds having the cannabinoid structure. They were originally extracted from Cannabis sativa L. The most pharmacologically active consti...)
 
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In [[pharmacology]], '''cannabinoids''' are "compounds having the cannabinoid structure. They were originally extracted from [[Cannabis sativa]] L. The most pharmacologically active constituents are [[tetrahydrocannabinol]]; [[cannabinol]]; and [[cannabidiol]]."<ref>{{MeSH}}</ref>
In [[pharmacology]], '''cannabinoids''' are "compounds having the cannabinoid structure. They were originally extracted from [[Cannabis sativa]] L. The most pharmacologically active constituents are [[tetrahydrocannabinol]]; [[cannabinol]]; and [[cannabidiol]]."<ref>{{MeSH}}</ref>


Synthetic cannaboids, known as K2, Spice, Demon or Genie are also used for [[narcotic]] actions.<ref name="urlSynthetic Marijuana Spurs State Bans - NYTimes.com">{{cite web |url=http://www.nytimes.com/2010/07/11/us/11k2.html |title=Synthetic Marijuana Spurs State Bans |author=Gay M |authorlink= |coauthors= |date=July 10, 2010 |format= |work= |publisher=New York Times |pages= |language=English |archiveurl= |archivedate= |quote= |accessdate=2010-07-11}}</ref><ref name="urlSpice Cannabinoid - JWH-018">{{cite web |url=http://www.deadiversion.usdoj.gov/drugs_concern/spice/spice_jwh018.htm |title=Spice Cannabinoid - JWH-018 |author=Anonymous |authorlink= |coauthors= |date= |format= |work= |publisher=United States Department of Justice Drug Enforcement Administration |pages= |language=English |archiveurl= |archivedate= |quote= |accessdate=2010-07-11}}</ref>
Synthetic cannaboids, known as K2, Spice, Demon or Genie are also used for [[narcotic]] actions.<ref name="urlSynthetic Marijuana Spurs State Bans - NYTimes.com">{{cite web |url=http://www.nytimes.com/2010/07/11/us/11k2.html |title=Synthetic Marijuana Spurs State Bans |author=Gay M |authorlink= |coauthors= |date=July 10, 2010 |format= |work= |publisher=New York Times |pages= |language=English |archiveurl= |archivedate= |quote= |accessdate=2010-07-11}}</ref><ref name="urlSpice Cannabinoid - JWH-018">{{cite web |url=http://www.deadiversion.usdoj.gov/drugs_concern/spice/spice_jwh018.htm |title=Spice Cannabinoid - JWH-018 |author=Anonymous |authorlink= |coauthors= |date= |format= |work= |publisher=United States Department of Justice Drug Enforcement Administration |pages= |language=English |archiveurl= |archivedate= |quote= |accessdate=2010-07-11}}</ref>
==Medical uses==
Cannabinoids may reduce vomiting from chemotherapy.<ref name="pmid20824866">{{cite journal| author=Phillips RS, Gopaul S, Gibson F, Houghton E, Craig JV, Light K et al.| title=Antiemetic medication for prevention and treatment of chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting in childhood. | journal=Cochrane Database Syst Rev | year= 2010 | volume=  | issue= 9 | pages= CD007786 | pmid=20824866 | doi=10.1002/14651858.CD007786.pub2 | pmc= | url= }} </ref>
Cannabinoids do ''not'' seem to help dementia.<ref name="pmid19370677">{{cite journal| author=Krishnan S, Cairns R, Howard R| title=Cannabinoids for the treatment of dementia. | journal=Cochrane Database Syst Rev | year= 2009 | volume=  | issue= 2 | pages= CD007204 | pmid=19370677 | doi=10.1002/14651858.CD007204.pub2 | pmc= | url= }} </ref>
Dronabinol, in a single study, may be worse than placebo for neuropathic pain associated with spinal cord injury.<ref name="pmid23874121">{{cite journal| author=Snedecor SJ, Sudharshan L, Cappelleri JC, Sadosky A, Desai P, Jalundhwala YJ et al.| title=Systematic review and comparison of pharmacologic therapies for neuropathic pain associated with spinal cord injury. | journal=J Pain Res | year= 2013 | volume= 6 | issue=  | pages= 539-47 | pmid=23874121 | doi=10.2147/JPR.S45966 | pmc=PMC3712802 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=23874121  }} </ref>


==References==
==References==
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Latest revision as of 04:55, 25 July 2013

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In pharmacology, cannabinoids are "compounds having the cannabinoid structure. They were originally extracted from Cannabis sativa L. The most pharmacologically active constituents are tetrahydrocannabinol; cannabinol; and cannabidiol."[1]

Synthetic cannaboids, known as K2, Spice, Demon or Genie are also used for narcotic actions.[2][3]

Medical uses

Cannabinoids may reduce vomiting from chemotherapy.[4]

Cannabinoids do not seem to help dementia.[5]

Dronabinol, in a single study, may be worse than placebo for neuropathic pain associated with spinal cord injury.[6]

References

  1. Anonymous (2024), Cannabinoid (English). Medical Subject Headings. U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  2. Gay M (July 10, 2010). Synthetic Marijuana Spurs State Bans (English). New York Times. Retrieved on 2010-07-11.
  3. Anonymous. Spice Cannabinoid - JWH-018 (English). United States Department of Justice Drug Enforcement Administration. Retrieved on 2010-07-11.
  4. Phillips RS, Gopaul S, Gibson F, Houghton E, Craig JV, Light K et al. (2010). "Antiemetic medication for prevention and treatment of chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting in childhood.". Cochrane Database Syst Rev (9): CD007786. DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD007786.pub2. PMID 20824866. Research Blogging.
  5. Krishnan S, Cairns R, Howard R (2009). "Cannabinoids for the treatment of dementia.". Cochrane Database Syst Rev (2): CD007204. DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD007204.pub2. PMID 19370677. Research Blogging.
  6. Snedecor SJ, Sudharshan L, Cappelleri JC, Sadosky A, Desai P, Jalundhwala YJ et al. (2013). "Systematic review and comparison of pharmacologic therapies for neuropathic pain associated with spinal cord injury.". J Pain Res 6: 539-47. DOI:10.2147/JPR.S45966. PMID 23874121. PMC PMC3712802. Research Blogging.