Erythrocyte sedimentation rate: Difference between revisions
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In [[medicine]], the '''erythrocyte sedimentation rate''', also called '''sed rate''' or '''ESR''', is "Measurement of rate of settling of erythrocytes in anticoagulated blood."<ref>{{MeSH}}</ref><ref name="pmid3954279">{{cite journal| author=Sox HC, Liang MH| title=The erythrocyte sedimentation rate. Guidelines for rational use. | journal=Ann Intern Med | year= 1986 | volume= 104 | issue= 4 | pages= 515-23 | pmid=3954279 | In [[medicine]], the '''erythrocyte sedimentation rate''', also called '''sed rate''' or '''ESR''', is "Measurement of rate of settling of erythrocytes in anticoagulated blood."<ref>{{MeSH}}</ref><ref name="pmid3954279">{{cite journal| author=Sox HC, Liang MH| title=The erythrocyte sedimentation rate. Guidelines for rational use. | journal=Ann Intern Med | year= 1986 | volume= 104 | issue= 4 | pages= 515-23 | pmid=3954279 | ||
| url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=clinical.uthscsa.edu/cite&email=badgett@uthscdsa.edu&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=3954279 }} <!--Formatted by http://sumsearch.uthscsa.edu/cite/--></ref> High values may be due to high [[fibrinogen]] ([[Coagulation]] factor I) levels in the serum. | | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=clinical.uthscsa.edu/cite&email=badgett@uthscdsa.edu&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=3954279 }} <!--Formatted by http://sumsearch.uthscsa.edu/cite/--></ref> High values may be due to high [[fibrinogen]] ([[Coagulation]] factor I) levels in the serum. | ||
The test is nonspecific, but an elevated level is usually due to inflammation or infection. It has the great advantage of needing extremely simple equipment to perform, but more specific tests are often preferred to have more diagnostic significance. ESR can be useful, however, as a surrogate marker treating a known condition that elevates it; effectiveness of therapy can be inferred from a relative lowering of the measurement. | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
Revision as of 17:06, 26 February 2010
In medicine, the erythrocyte sedimentation rate, also called sed rate or ESR, is "Measurement of rate of settling of erythrocytes in anticoagulated blood."[1][2] High values may be due to high fibrinogen (Coagulation factor I) levels in the serum.
The test is nonspecific, but an elevated level is usually due to inflammation or infection. It has the great advantage of needing extremely simple equipment to perform, but more specific tests are often preferred to have more diagnostic significance. ESR can be useful, however, as a surrogate marker treating a known condition that elevates it; effectiveness of therapy can be inferred from a relative lowering of the measurement.
References
- ↑ Anonymous (2024), Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (English). Medical Subject Headings. U.S. National Library of Medicine.
- ↑ Sox HC, Liang MH (1986). "The erythrocyte sedimentation rate. Guidelines for rational use.". Ann Intern Med 104 (4): 515-23. PMID 3954279.