Go (board game): Difference between revisions

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[[Image:Modern game board of Go the game.jpg|right|thumb|225px|{{#ifexist:Template:Modern game board of Go the game.jpg/credit|{{Modern game board of Go the game.jpg/credit}}<br/>|}}Modern game board of Go the game.]]
[[Image:Modern game board of Go the game.jpg|right|thumb|225px|{{#ifexist:Template:Modern game board of Go the game.jpg/credit|{{Modern game board of Go the game.jpg/credit}}<br/>|}}Modern game board of Go the game.]]
''Go'' is a board game played by two players. It is also refered to as Weiqi in Chinese (圍棋; 围棋), Baduk in Korea (바둑) and Igo or Go in Japanese (囲碁; 碁). Go is the worlds oldest game that is played in its original form, with a documented history of over 2.500 years.  
''Go'' is a board game played by two players. It is also referred to as Weiqi in Chinese (圍棋; 围棋), Baduk in Korea (바둑) and Igo or Go in Japanese (囲碁; 碁). Go is the worlds oldest game that is played in its original form, with a documented history of over 2.500 years.  


==Character==
==Character==
Go is played on a flat board with a grid of 19x19 intersections. Two sets of white and black stones are used. The game is played in turns and unlike Chess, black makes the first move in go. Each stone is placed on an intersection and the goal is to capture more territory than the oponent. Go is one of the most complex games in the world, far outweighing games such as [[chess]] in the number of possible game positions.
Go is played on a flat board with a grid of 19x19 intersections. Two sets of white and black stones are used. The game is played in turns and unlike Chess, black makes the first move in go. Each stone is placed on an intersection and the goal is to capture more territory than the opponent. Go is one of the most complex games in the world, far outweighing games such as [[chess]] in the number of possible game positions.
Go player often try to play good shape, which is considered beautiful.
In go, it often matters whether a given move is beautiful or produces good shape.  
Go strategy is also studied as an metaphor for asian strategy compared to western strategy.<ref>[http://www.strategicstudiesinstitute.army.mil/pdffiles/PUB378.pdf  Learning from the Stones: A Go Approach to Mastering China's Strategic Concept, Shi, by Dr. David Lai]</ref>


==History==
==History==
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Symbolism in Ancient China
Symbolism in Ancient China
By Peter Shotwell]</ref>
By Peter Shotwell]</ref>
==Comparison to chess==
Compared to [[chess]] go recquires more activation in the right parietal brain areas.<ref>[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6SYV-46YJ540-4&_coverDate=03%2F31%2F2003&_alid=82770164&_rdoc=1&_fmt=&_orig=search&_qd=1&_cdi=4844&_sort=d&view=c&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=10&md5=8b624f42de7fab3d239e9b6704715b26
A functional MRI study of high-level cognition II. The game of GO by Xiangchuan Chen et al]</ref>
==Major Titles==
==Major Titles==


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|Yamashita Keigo
|Yamashita Keigo
|}
|}
==Cultural Dimensions==
Go strategy is also studied as an metaphor for Asian strategy compared to western strategy.<ref>[http://www.strategicstudiesinstitute.army.mil/pdffiles/PUB378.pdf  Learning from the Stones: A Go Approach to Mastering China's Strategic Concept, Shi, by Dr. David Lai]</ref>


==See also==
==See also==

Revision as of 17:31, 1 December 2007

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(CC) Photo: S. Venga
Modern game board of Go the game.

Go is a board game played by two players. It is also referred to as Weiqi in Chinese (圍棋; 围棋), Baduk in Korea (바둑) and Igo or Go in Japanese (囲碁; 碁). Go is the worlds oldest game that is played in its original form, with a documented history of over 2.500 years.

Character

Go is played on a flat board with a grid of 19x19 intersections. Two sets of white and black stones are used. The game is played in turns and unlike Chess, black makes the first move in go. Each stone is placed on an intersection and the goal is to capture more territory than the opponent. Go is one of the most complex games in the world, far outweighing games such as chess in the number of possible game positions. In go, it often matters whether a given move is beautiful or produces good shape.

History

There is no exact date for the invention of Go. One legend dates the invention to the Emperor Yuo who taught the game to his eldest son Dan Zhu. Most modern writers think, that this legend (and a few similar legends), were written down in the Han period, to make the game appear older than it really is. They date the invention to 1000-400 BC.[1]

Comparison to chess

Compared to chess go recquires more activation in the right parietal brain areas.[2]

Major Titles

There are 7 major go titles in Japan. The record for winning the most titles over the years is held by Japanese professional Cho Chikun, who has won 71 titles.

Tournament Prize money Current title holder
Judan Cho Chikun
Tengen Kono Rin
Oza Yamashita Keigo
Meijin Takao Shinji
Gosei Cho U
Honinbo Takao Shinji
Kisei Yamashita Keigo

Cultural Dimensions

Go strategy is also studied as an metaphor for Asian strategy compared to western strategy.[3]


See also

External Links

Go Associations

Notes and references