Young earth creationism: Difference between revisions

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'''Young earth creationism''' is a belief regarding the origin of [[earth]] and [[organism]]s. Young earth creationism accepts the general principle of Biblical [[creationism]], that God created the earth and organisms, according to the book of [[Genesis]] in the [[Bible]]. Its distinctive belief, however, is that the Young earth creationism interprets the Biblical chronology as implying that the earth is only approximately 6000 years old. The belief of young earth creationism is often held by some Christian [[fundamentalism|fundamentalists]].
'''Young earth creationism''' is a belief regarding the origin of the universe and life on earth. Proponents base their beliefs on their reading of the book of [[Genesis]] in the [[Bible]]. They argue the Bible says the earth is only 6000 years old, that the Bible is always true, and they correctly interpret the Bible, despite disagreement of a majority of Christian and Jewish theologians. Young earth creationism is most often found among some Christian [[fundamentalism|fundamentalists]]. The chronology was originally developed in 17th century Britain, and appeared in some English language bibles starting in 1701.  Bishop Usher, an Anglican, is often given credit for introducing the exact date of Adam’s birth coming at 9 AM on October 23, 4004 BC in 1651. <ref>However, the year 4004 BC was already well known to theologians.  J. G. C. M. Fuller, "A date to remember: 4004 BC," ''Earth sciences history'' 2005, vol. 24, no1, pp. 5-14 </ref> The 4004 date was abandoned in the 1860s by most theologians, but revived by fundamentalist theologians in the 20th century.<ref> Numbers (2000)</ref> 


==Proponents==
==Proponents==


Notable proponents of young earth creationism in the scientific community include [[Raymond V. Damadian]], the inventor of [[magnetic resonance imaging]], and [[John R. Baumgardner]], a prominent geophysicist, among others.<ref> [http://www.creationists.org/outstanding.html List of Creation Scientists] </ref>
Notable proponents of young earth creationism are religious leaders; scientists include [[Raymond V. Damadian]] and [[John R. Baumgardner]], a geophysicist, among others.<ref> [http://www.creationists.org/outstanding.html List of Creation Scientists] </ref>


==Acceptance==
==Acceptance==
Generally, though some individual scientists believe in young earth creationism, the scientific community as a whole does not. Creationists who believe in the [[old earth creationism]] also rejects the assertion that the earth is only approximately 6000 years old. There are  allegations that some scientific institutions have deliberately censored evidence supporting young earth creationism.
The scientific community as a whole rejects young earth creationism. In addition, religious creationists who believe in [[old earth creationism]] also reject the assertion that the earth is only approximately 6000 years old. Young earth creationists allege that the evidence supporting their theories has been suppressed by mainstream science.
 
The [[Los Alamos National Laboratory]] deleted ten papers by [[Robert V. Gentry]], a creationist and self-described "nuclear physicist."<ref>''The Orion Foundation'': '[http://www.orionfdn.org/papers/index.htm Ten Scientific Papers Censored].'</ref> Gentry's lawsuit alleging [[religious discrimination]] and [[censorship]]<ref>''Creationists.org'': '[http://www.creationists.org/gentrypressrelease.html Dr. Robert Gentry, World renowned Nuclear Physicist files lawsuit over alleged censorship of scientific evidence against the Big Bang theory].' </ref> was dismissed on a technicality in 2004.<ref>''Nature.com'': '[http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v428/n6982/full/428458a.html Retribution denied to creationist suing arXiv over religious bias].' 1st April 2004.</ref>
 
==References==
==References==


===Citations===
===Citations===
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}
 
==Bibliography==
* Ronald L. Numbers, "The Most Important Biblical Discovery of Our Time": William Henry Green and the Demise of Ussher's Chronology," ''Church History,'' Vol. 69, No. 2 (Jun., 2000), pp. 257-276 [http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0009-6407%28200006%2969%3A2%3C257%3A%22MIBDO%3E2.0.CO%3B2-W&size=LARGE&origin=JSTOR-enlargePage in JSTOR]
===General references===
===General references===
*[http://nwcreation.net/ageyoung.html Northwest Creation Network]
*[http://nwcreation.net/ageyoung.html Northwest Creation Network]

Revision as of 23:02, 26 May 2007

Young earth creationism is a belief regarding the origin of the universe and life on earth. Proponents base their beliefs on their reading of the book of Genesis in the Bible. They argue the Bible says the earth is only 6000 years old, that the Bible is always true, and they correctly interpret the Bible, despite disagreement of a majority of Christian and Jewish theologians. Young earth creationism is most often found among some Christian fundamentalists. The chronology was originally developed in 17th century Britain, and appeared in some English language bibles starting in 1701. Bishop Usher, an Anglican, is often given credit for introducing the exact date of Adam’s birth coming at 9 AM on October 23, 4004 BC in 1651. [1] The 4004 date was abandoned in the 1860s by most theologians, but revived by fundamentalist theologians in the 20th century.[2]

Proponents

Notable proponents of young earth creationism are religious leaders; scientists include Raymond V. Damadian and John R. Baumgardner, a geophysicist, among others.[3]

Acceptance

The scientific community as a whole rejects young earth creationism. In addition, religious creationists who believe in old earth creationism also reject the assertion that the earth is only approximately 6000 years old. Young earth creationists allege that the evidence supporting their theories has been suppressed by mainstream science.

References

Citations

  1. However, the year 4004 BC was already well known to theologians. J. G. C. M. Fuller, "A date to remember: 4004 BC," Earth sciences history 2005, vol. 24, no1, pp. 5-14
  2. Numbers (2000)
  3. List of Creation Scientists

Bibliography

  • Ronald L. Numbers, "The Most Important Biblical Discovery of Our Time": William Henry Green and the Demise of Ussher's Chronology," Church History, Vol. 69, No. 2 (Jun., 2000), pp. 257-276 in JSTOR

General references