Talk:Evolution of cells

Article Checklist for "Evolution of cells"

Workgroup category or categories	Biology Workgroup [Categories OK]
Article status	Developed article: complete or nearly so
Underlinked article?	No
Basic cleanup done?	Yes
Checklist last edited by	luke 00:26, 20 March 2007 (CDT)

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Life

An early question that needs to be confronted, indeed a question that in the last analysis requires definition, is: What is life? Most biologists would agree that self-replication, genetic continuity, is a fundamental trait of the life process. Systems that generally would be deemed nonbiological can exhibit a sort of self-replication, however. Examples would be the growth of a crystal lattice or a propagating clay structure. Crystals and clays propagate, unquestionably, but life they are not. There is no locus of genetic continuity, no organism. Such systems do not evolve, do not change in genetic ways to meet new challenges. Consequently, the definition of life should include the capacity for evolution as well as self-replication. Indeed, the mechanism of evolution---natural selection---is a consequence of the necessarily competing drives for self-replication that are manifest in all organisms. The definition based on those processes, then, would be that life is any self-replicating, evolving system (Norman R Pace 2001).

really wonderful. Nancy Sculerati MD 01:49, 5 February 2007 (CST)

Darwin considered community origin

The last line of Darwin's on the Origin of Species (1st edition) reads:

There is grandeur in this view of life, with its several powers, having been originally breathed into a few forms or into one; and that, whilst this planet has gone cycling on according to the fixed law of gravity, from so simple a beginning endless forms most beautiful and most wonderful have been, and are being, evolved.

'"..originally breathed into a few forms or one..."

--Anthony.Sebastian (Talk) 21:10, 12 April 2007 (CDT)

Brief literature search

http://www.fasebj.org/cgi/content/full/19/9/1051

http://www.crbmb.com/cgi/content/abstract/39/2/99?ijkey=fdaad7f1da6d3417f460197f518770bef03ba8db&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha

1: Turian G.

Origin of life. II. From prebiotic replicators to protocells.

Arch Sci Compte Rendu Seances Soc. 1999 Aug;52(2):101-9. Review. PMID 14677551 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

2: Szathmary E.

The origin of replicators and reproducers.

Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2006 Oct 29;361(1474):1761-76. PMID 17008217 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

3: Szathmary E, Maynard Smith J.

From replicators to reproducers: the first major transitions leading to life.

J Theor Biol. 1997 Aug 21;187(4):555-71. PMID 9299299 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

4: Ikehara K.

Possible steps to the emergence of life: the [GADV]-protein world hypothesis.

Chem Rec. 2005;5(2):107-18. Review. PMID 15828060 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

5: Andras P, Andras C.

The origins of life -- the 'protein interaction world' hypothesis: protein

interactions were the first form of self-reproducing life and nucleic acids evolved later as memory molecules. Med Hypotheses. 2005;64(4):678-88. PMID 15694682 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

6: Carny O, Gazit E.

A model for the role of short self-assembled peptides in the very early stages

of the origin of life. FASEB J. 2005 Jul;19(9):1051-5. PMID 15985527 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

7: Miller SL, Bada JL.

Submarine hot springs and the origin of life.

Nature. 1988 Aug 18;334(6183):609-11. PMID 11536607 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

8: Hoehler TM.

Biogeochemistry of dihydrogen (H2).

Met Ions Biol Syst. 2005;43:9-48. Review. PMID: 16370113 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

10: Hoehler TM, Bebout BM, Des Marais DJ.

The role of microbial mats in the production of reduced gases on the early

Earth. Nature. 2001 Jul 19;412(6844):324-7. PMID 11460161 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

David Tribe 00:12, 13 April 2007 (CDT)